Unleashing Unmanned Systems: A Critical Strategy for Taiwan Defense

“Unmanned Hellscape” Admiral Samuel Paparo, commander of US Indo-Pacific Command vision

Bill Cullifer, founder
Bill Cullifer, founder

Hooyah to the recent announcement by Admiral Samuel Paparo, commander of US Indo-Pacific Command! His groundbreaking defense strategy is designed to fortify the Taiwan Strait against potential Chinese aggression. Dubbed the “unmanned hellscape,” this plan is poised to revolutionize modern warfare by leveraging a massive deployment of unmanned systems to create a formidable first line of defense.

The Strategy Unveiled

Admiral Paparo’s bold declaration at the International Institute for Strategic Studies’ Shangri-La Dialogue Summit outlines a vision where thousands of drones, ranging from surface vessels to aerial systems, would be deployed to thwart any invasion attempts by China. This strategy aims to inflict significant disruption on Chinese forces, thereby buying the US valuable time to mobilize and assist Taiwan effectively.

The essence of this approach lies in the creation of an inhospitable environment for invaders, transforming the Taiwan Strait into a perilous zone filled with autonomous defense mechanisms. This tactic not only underscores the importance of technological advancements in defense but also highlights a shift towards more innovative and less conventional methods of warfare.

Investment in Unmanned Systems

The success of the “unmanned hellscape” strategy is contingent upon substantial investments in drone technology. The US Department of Defense’s Replicator initiative is a pivotal component of this plan, aiming to develop and field thousands of autonomous systems. This initiative is a direct response to China’s overwhelming numerical advantage in terms of military assets, seeking to counterbalance it with a more sophisticated and elusive drone force.

Deputy Defense Secretary Kathleen Hicks has emphasized the critical nature of this investment, highlighting a $1 billion allocation for the fiscal year towards developing these capabilities. The goal is to create drones that are not only cost-effective but also resilient and adaptable, capable of functioning effectively in the dynamic and challenging conditions of modern warfare.

Lessons from Global Conflicts

The importance of drones in contemporary conflicts is further evidenced by their extensive use in the Russia-Ukraine war. Both sides have employed UAVs for intelligence gathering, target acquisition, and direct attacks, demonstrating the versatility and impact of these systems. Ukraine’s experience underscores the necessity for reliable, secure, and advanced drones, free from the vulnerabilities associated with Chinese-made models, which have been subject to data leaks and electronic warfare attacks.

American-made drones, powered by next-generation artificial intelligence and autonomous capabilities, have proven to be invaluable in countering Russian aggression. These drones offer a blueprint for how the US can support its allies, including Taiwan, by providing advanced UAVs that can operate independently and adapt swiftly to battlefield conditions.

Implications for US Defense and Diplomacy

The deployment of unmanned systems as a primary defense strategy marks a significant evolution in military tactics. For the US, this not only enhances its defensive capabilities but also sets a precedent for its allies and partners. The emphasis on rapid, iterative development and the integration of AI-driven technologies positions the US at the forefront of drone warfare, ensuring it remains a dominant force in future conflicts.

Furthermore, this strategy has broader implications for US foreign policy and defense diplomacy. By championing the development and distribution of American-made drones, the US can strengthen its ties with allies, deter adversaries, and promote a cohesive defense network against common threats.

Conclusion

Admiral Paparo’s vision for an “unmanned hellscape” in the Taiwan Strait is more than a defensive measure; it is a testament to the transformative power of technology in modern warfare. As the US continues to invest in and develop advanced unmanned systems, it not only fortifies its own defenses but also provides a robust support framework for its allies, ensuring a stable and secure global landscape.

For Americans for a Stronger Navy, this development reaffirms our commitment to advocating for innovative defense strategies that leverage cutting-edge technologies.

It is a call to action for continued support and investment in our military capabilities, ensuring that we remain prepared to face and overcome any challenges that lie ahead.


Recognizing This Week in Naval History: Honoring Our Front Line Heroes

USS Dwight D. Eisenhower (CVN 69)

As we reflect on this week in naval history, it’s essential to remember and honor the brave men and women who stand on our front lines, safeguarding our freedoms and ensuring our nation’s security. These unsung heroes, from sailors aboard our ships to those serving in support roles on shore, exemplify dedication, resilience, and patriotism.

A Moment in History: The Battle of Midway

This week, we commemorate the anniversary of the Battle of Midway, a pivotal conflict during World War II. Fought between June 4-7, 1942, this battle marked a turning point in the Pacific Theater. The courage and strategic brilliance displayed by our Navy during this battle changed the course of the war, showcasing the importance of naval power and innovation.

D-Day: Operation Overlord

We also honor the anniversary of D-Day, which took place on June 6, 1944. This monumental operation, known as Operation Overlord, was the largest amphibious invasion in history and marked the beginning of the end for Nazi Germany. The U.S. Navy played a crucial role in this operation, providing the necessary sea power to transport and support the Allied forces as they stormed the beaches of Normandy. The bravery and sacrifice of those involved in D-Day remind us of the incredible cost of freedom and the enduring strength of our armed forces.

The Unsung Heroes: From Naval Aviators to Support Staff

While we celebrate the historical significance of such battles, it’s also crucial to recognize the everyday heroes who continue to serve. Our naval aviators, responsible for protecting our skies and supporting ground operations, demonstrate unmatched skill and bravery. They follow in the footsteps of the pilots who fought valiantly at Midway and supported the landings on D-Day, carrying forward a legacy of excellence.

Behind every successful mission are countless support staff who ensure our Navy’s operational readiness. These individuals, often working behind the scenes, play critical roles in maintenance, logistics, intelligence, and medical support. Their contributions, though less visible, are indispensable to the Navy’s success.

The Dwight D. Eisenhower Carrier Strike Group: Defending the Front Lines

The USS Dwight D. Eisenhower (CVN 69), along with its carrier strike group, is currently operational in the Red Sea. The strike group includes the destroyers USS Gravely and USS Mason, as well as the cruiser USS Philippine Sea . Defense officials have confirmed that the USS Bataan, USS Carter Hall, and at least three guided-missile destroyers, including USS Roosevelt (DDG-80), USS Thomas Hudner (DDG-116), and USS Carney (DDG-64), are also present in the Red Sea . The deployment of these ships has been extended to support maritime security and stability in the region amid ongoing activities .

The Eisenhower Strike Group has been actively engaging Houthi threats. Their efforts have included intercepting missiles and drones aimed at commercial and military vessels, ensuring the safety and security of vital shipping routes.

US Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin initially directed the strike group to the Middle East in late October, following an increase in regional violence. Since then, the strike group has expended over 500 munitions in its mission, highlighting the intensity and importance of their operations. Secretary of the Navy Carlos Del Toro disclosed that nearly $1 billion worth of munitions had been used in the conflict over the past six months, emphasizing the financial and operational commitment of the US Navy in this ongoing conflict.

A Legacy of Service and Sacrifice

The spirit of service and sacrifice that defined the Battle of Midway and D-Day lives on in today’s Navy. Our sailors and officers embody the same values of courage, honor, and commitment that guided their predecessors. They stand ready to face any challenge, defending our nation’s interests with unwavering resolve.

Honoring Our Front Line Today

As we remember these significant events in naval history, let us also take a moment to honor those currently serving. Their dedication ensures that our Navy remains a formidable force, capable of responding to threats and maintaining peace around the world. From the flight deck of an aircraft carrier to the operational centers on shore, their efforts are the bedrock of our national security.

A Call to Action

We encourage everyone to take a moment to thank a service member, reflect on the sacrifices made by our Navy, and support organizations dedicated to the well-being of our military personnel. Let us recognize and celebrate the heroes of the past and the present, whose unwavering dedication keeps our nation safe and secure.

In closing, the history of the U.S. Navy is rich with stories of bravery and triumph. This week, as we honor the Battle of Midway, D-Day, and our current front-line heroes, we are reminded of the enduring strength and spirit of those who serve. Their legacy inspires us all to strive for a stronger, more united America.


A Call for Unity and Urgency: Addressing America’s Security Challenges

In his recent piece, “America Hits the Global Snooze Button” in The Wall Street Journal, Walter Russell Mead, the James Clarke Chace Professor of Foreign Affairs and Humanities at Bard College and a scholar at the Hudson Institute underscores the critical nature of current global threats, echoing a sentiment that I wholeheartedly share. The urgency cannot be overstated: China’s aggressive expansion, Russia’s advances in Ukraine, and Iran’s destabilizing actions in the Middle East constitute a significant and multifaceted threat to global stability. This demands stronger U.S. armed forces to counter these threats effectively.

The situation around Taiwan, the South China Sea and the Philippines exemplifies the complexities we face. China’s assertive territorial claims and militarization of the region threaten not only our allies but also global trade routes. It necessitates a stronger U.S. naval presence and support for regional partners. The Middle East is increasingly volatile and involves contested waters of the eastern Mediterranean, the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf.  The U.S. Navy is the only effective naval force to counter the threats there and it is stretched thin.

Moreover, it is alarming to consider that our defense systems have potentially been compromised, which could be construed as an act of war. Yet, many Americans remain oblivious to these dangers, and who can blame them? After decades of conflict with little to show for it, the American public feels disillusioned, cheated, and exhausted. They see corruption and self-interest within the military-industrial complex and feel that politicians are complicit in perpetuating these issues.

The prevailing sentiment of mistrust extends to the government itself. Some argue for a more isolationist approach, focusing solely on defending our shores, while others, particularly younger generations, feel disenfranchised and disconnected from these geopolitical issues. This disconnect is further exacerbated by a widespread lack of historical knowledge, a consequence of its declining emphasis in our education system.

The threat of Chinese cyberattacks on global infrastructure is a significant concern. Chinese state-sponsored hacking has emerged as a critical global threat, targeting vital infrastructure across multiple nations. Recent reports reveal that Chinese military hackers have infiltrated Japan’s defense networks since 2020, accessing classified information about military capabilities and strategic plans. This breach, discovered by the U.S. National Security Agency, highlights the deep and persistent nature of Chinese cyber espionage. Despite efforts to secure these systems, the continued breaches underscore the sophistication and persistence of Chinese cyber capabilities. Additionally, China-based hackers have targeted U.S. government agencies, including the State and Commerce Departments, and critical sectors like transportation and utilities. These attacks are part of a broader strategy to gain access to sensitive information and disrupt vital infrastructure.

Additionally, recent reports indicate a troubling rise in cyberattacks against our critical infrastructure, including water supplies, by actors linked to China, Russia, and Iran. These cyberattacks do not just target water utilities but extend to other critical infrastructure, telecommunications networks, and security systems. They can disrupt access to essential services, steal intellectual property, and undermine our trade networks. The increasing frequency and sophistication of these attacks pose a significant threat to our national security and economic stability.

While Mead raises valid points about the severity of the threats we face, his politicization of the issue is counterproductive. The truth is, there is ample blame to go around, and what we need now more than ever is education and transparency. Americans deserve to understand the stakes and be assured of the integrity of those advocating for stronger defense measures. This is not a right versus left issue—it’s an American issue that requires a united, all-hands-on-deck approach.

A key mission of Americans for a Stronger Navy is to educate the public about these security challenges and the need for a stronger Navy. By fostering a national dialogue, we can bridge the gap between policymakers and the public, fostering mutual understanding and engagement. It is also crucial to emphasize the need for bipartisan cooperation in addressing these threats. A unified approach is necessary to effectively respond to the complex and evolving global security landscape.

In sum, the threats are indeed formidable, but trust is in short supply. Addressing this requires a commitment to honesty and clarity from our leaders, ensuring that the American public is both informed and engaged in the security decisions that will shape our future.

Thanks for listening.

Bill,
Americans for a Stronger Navy

Honoring the Legacy of the Battle of Midway: Lessons for Today’s World

As we commemorate the anniversary of the Battle of Midway, it is essential to reflect on the significant impact this naval battle had on the course of World War II and the enduring lessons it imparts to our world today. The Battle of Midway, fought from June 4 to June 7, 1942, stands as a testament to the strategic brilliance, courage, and sacrifice of the U.S. Navy.

Admiral Nimitz’s Strategic Vision

Admiral Chester Nimitz’s masterful battle plan was informed by critical intelligence breakthroughs. By decrypting Japanese messages, U.S. intelligence pinpointed the exact timing and direction of the Japanese attack. This foresight allowed Nimitz to position the U.S. carriers, Enterprise, Hornet, and Yorktown, strategically to intercept the Japanese fleet. The plan hinged on precise coordination and timing, demonstrating the importance of intelligence and preparation in military strategy.

Adaptability in the Face of Adversity

Despite the meticulous planning, the execution on June 4, 1942, did not go as smoothly as intended. Rear Admiral Frank Jack Fletcher’s fleet found itself out of position, and the concentration of force initially failed. However, the quick thinking and decisive actions of Rear Admiral Raymond Spruance and the aviators from the Enterprise and Hornet turned the tide. Their ability to adapt and launch a critical counterattack at maximum range was pivotal in securing victory. This adaptability under pressure is a vital lesson for today’s leaders, illustrating that even the best-laid plans must be flexible to respond to unforeseen challenges.

The Unsung Heroes

The brave pilots who flew from Midway played a crucial role in the battle’s outcome. Their sacrifice and determination disrupted the Japanese operations, drawing down their combat air patrol and creating an opening for subsequent U.S. attacks. These unsung heroes remind us of the importance of every individual’s contribution to a larger mission. Their actions underscore the value of courage and selflessness, qualities that remain essential in any collective effort, whether in military or civilian life.

Insights from Dale A. Jenkins

In his detailed account, “Diplomats & Admirals,” Dale A. Jenkins offers profound insights into the strategic and human elements that defined the Battle of Midway. Jenkins’ work highlights the intricate interplay between diplomacy and military strategy, and the critical decisions made by leaders under pressure. His analysis provides a richer understanding of the battle’s complexities and the enduring lessons it offers.

Relevance to Today’s World

The Battle of Midway teaches us that preparation, intelligence, adaptability, and individual valor are timeless components of success. In our contemporary world, where challenges are multifaceted and dynamic, these lessons are more relevant than ever. As we navigate global uncertainties, the principles exemplified by the Battle of Midway can guide us in forging resilient and effective strategies.

As we honor the memory of those who fought and sacrificed at Midway, let us also draw inspiration from their legacy. Their story is a powerful reminder that with determination, ingenuity, and unity, we can overcome formidable challenges and secure a better future.

Conclusion

The Battle of Midway is not just a historical event; it is a beacon of strategic brilliance and human resilience. By learning from the past, we can better navigate the present and future, ensuring that the sacrifices of those who came before us continue to illuminate our path forward.

Unity in the Face of Division: Lessons from Porter Halyburton, a U.S Navy fighter pilot and POW

American prisoners being paraded through the streets in Hanoi in 1977. (Courtesy of the Naval Institute photo archive)
Bill Cullifer, founder
Bill Cullifer, founder

As the founder of Americans for a Stronger Navy and a former US Navy destroyer sailor, my journey to strengthen the Navy has led me to explore the complexities of the world we live in. This exploration includes interviewing experts, meeting with people from diverse backgrounds, and absorbing their insights. During this journey, I came across the book “Reflections on Captivity” by Porter Halyburton, a powerful account that caught my attention for its depiction of the bravery of Navy pilots and POWs.

Summary of “Reflections on Captivity”

“Reflections on Captivity” is a collection of 50 short stories that offer a window into Halyburton’s life as a POW. The North Vietnamese captors employed various methods to exploit personal and racial differences among prisoners, hoping to weaken their resolve and extract propaganda victories. Despite these efforts, Halyburton and his fellow prisoners used creativity, communication, and mutual support to maintain their unity. Stories of secret tap-code communication, shared acts of defiance, and moments of humanity shine through the darkness of their captivity, illustrating the indomitable spirit of the American POWs.

Analysis of Key Themes

Communist Tactics of Division: The North Vietnamese sought to exploit racial tensions by pairing Halyburton, a white Southerner, with Fred Cherry, an African American pilot. This tactic aimed to deepen existing societal divides and weaken the prisoners’ collective strength. However, instead of succumbing to hate, Halyburton and Cherry forged a deep bond, proving that unity could overcome even the most insidious attempts at division.

Resilience and Unity: In the face of relentless efforts to pit prisoners against each other, Halyburton and his comrades developed ingenious ways to stay connected and support one another. The tap-code communication system became their lifeline, allowing them to share news, organize covert activities, and maintain a semblance of normalcy. This sense of community was crucial in sustaining their morale and resisting the captors’ psychological warfare.

Power of Forgiveness: One of the most profound lessons from Halyburton’s story is his decision to forgive his captors. This act of forgiveness was not just a personal liberation but a powerful repudiation of the hatred and division the captors sought to instill. By choosing forgiveness, Halyburton reclaimed his freedom and demonstrated that true strength lies in unity and compassion.

Relevance to Modern Times

Modern Parallels: Halyburton’s experiences offer timeless lessons that are particularly relevant in today’s polarized world. The tactics of sowing division and exploiting differences are not confined to the past; they are evident in various aspects of contemporary American society. From political polarization to social media echo chambers, the divisive tactics employed by adversaries aim to fracture our sense of community and unity. Recognizing and countering these tactics with resilience, unity, and forgiveness is crucial for building a stronger, more cohesive society.

Lessons in Leadership and Ethics: The leadership and ethical choices demonstrated by Halyburton and his fellow POWs provide valuable insights for both military and civilian life. Their story underscores the importance of integrity, solidarity, and the moral courage to forgive. These lessons are vital as we navigate current social and political challenges, emphasizing the need for leaders who can unite rather than divide.

Online Hate and Division: As I continue my journey to understand and strengthen the US Navy, I have noticed a disturbing increase in hate and division, particularly online. This is not merely a societal issue; it is a strategic one. Adversaries exploit these divisions to weaken our national unity, a tactic with roots in communist strategies observed during the Vietnam War. By recognizing this pattern, we can better understand the importance of fostering resilience and unity in our digital interactions and beyond.

Conclusion

Porter Halyburton’s story is a powerful reminder of the strength found in unity and the liberating power of forgiveness. In a world where hate and division are often used as tools of control, his experiences teach us the importance of standing together and choosing compassion over conflict.

Reflecting on his journey encourages us to apply these lessons in our own lives, fostering resilience and unity in the face of adversity.

As America faces its own challenges, Halyburton’s story serves as a cautionary tale, urging us to resist division and embrace the power of unity and forgiveness.


Uncrewed Systems: How Drones and Autonomous Vehicles are Changing Naval Tactics

The Navy is introducing GARCS to San Diego Bay. (US Navy )

Introduction

 

Welcome back to our series exploring the cutting-edge technologies reshaping naval warfare. In our first post, we delved into the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in enhancing naval operations. Today, we shift our focus to uncrewed systems—drones and autonomous vehicles—that are revolutionizing naval tactics through increased capabilities and strategic flexibility.

If you missed our discussion on how AI is transforming naval warfare, you can catch up here. 

Recent Developments

The U.S. Navy’s commitment to integrating advanced technologies into its operations is more apparent than ever. Recently, the Navy stationed a squadron of small, experimental sea drones, known as Global Autonomous Reconnaissance Crafts (GARCs), in San Diego Bay. These uncrewed surface vessels, measuring 16 feet in length and capable of speeds up to 40 mph, represent the forefront of naval innovation. Designed for maritime security and potentially weaponized engagements, these drones are a key part of the Navy’s strategy to enhance its operational capabilities with autonomous technology. Continue reading “Uncrewed Systems: How Drones and Autonomous Vehicles are Changing Naval Tactics”

Transforming Naval Defense: HII’s $74 Million Contract for Vertical Launch Systems Enhancement

USS Zumwalt

Introduction

The U.S. Navy’s strategic capabilities are receiving a significant boost, thanks to a $74 million contract awarded to HII’s Mission Technologies division. This contract is set to enhance the Mk 41 and Mk 57 vertical launching systems (VLS) onboard Navy surface ships, particularly focusing on the advanced Zumwalt-class destroyers. The improvements will bolster the Navy’s defensive capabilities, ensuring a technological edge over adversaries.

Background

The Mk 41 and Mk 57 vertical launching systems are integral components of the Navy’s surface fleet. The Mk 41 VLS, in service since the 1980s, is used on a variety of ships, including cruisers and destroyers, and supports a range of missiles such as the Tomahawk, Standard Missile, and ASROC. The Mk 57 VLS, developed specifically for the Zumwalt-class destroyers, offers improved flexibility, larger missile capability, and enhanced cooling systems.

Zumwalt-class destroyers, the Navy’s most advanced surface combatants, are designed for multi-mission operations, including land attack, anti-aircraft, and naval surface fire support. These ships feature stealth capabilities, advanced radar, and automated systems, making them a formidable addition to the Navy’s fleet. However, the Zumwalt-class program has faced challenges, including cost overruns and mission reorientation from land attack to surface warfare due to the high cost of Long Range Land Attack Projectiles (LRLAP).

Key Takeaways

  1. Contract Award and Scope: HII will research, analyze, and develop enhanced capabilities for the Mk 41 and Mk 57 VLS systems, ensuring these platforms can deploy a wide range of missiles from any VLS cell.
  2. Technological Advancements: The contract includes outfitting the Zumwalt-class destroyer (DDG 1001) with the latest Mk 57 VLS universal canister electronics unit. This development will allow for greater flexibility and readiness in missile deployment.
  3. Research and Development: The task order, managed by the Naval Surface Warfare Center (NSWC) Port Hueneme Division, extends to associated naval surface weapon systems, combat systems, and sensors, ensuring comprehensive improvements across the board.
  4. Rapid Prototyping and Engineering: HII will leverage industry capabilities to support rapid design prototyping, technological improvements, and address obsolescence issues, maintaining the fleet’s cutting-edge status.
  5. Strategic Locations: Most of the work under this contract will be performed in Syracuse, New York, and Arlington, Virginia, capitalizing on the expertise and resources available in these key locations.

Implications for the Navy

The enhancements to the Mk 41 and Mk 57 VLS systems are crucial for maintaining the U.S. Navy’s superiority in maritime defense. By ensuring that these systems can fire any missile from any VLS cell, the Navy can adapt more quickly to emerging threats and mission requirements. The integration of the latest electronics unit into the Zumwalt-class destroyer represents a significant leap in operational flexibility and combat readiness.

The Zumwalt-class destroyers, originally designed for land bombardment, have been reoriented to a surface warfare role, equipped to carry the latest Maritime Tomahawk missiles. This shift underscores the Navy’s adaptability and focus on countering naval threats more effectively.

Implications for America

For America, this contract signifies a continued commitment to national security and technological advancement in defense. The ability to rapidly prototype and integrate new technologies ensures that the U.S. maintains a formidable presence on the global stage. Additionally, the economic impact of this contract, with work performed in multiple states, supports local economies and sustains high-skilled jobs in the defense sector.

Conclusion

HII’s $74 million contract to enhance the U.S. Navy’s vertical launch systems marks a pivotal step in fortifying America’s naval defense capabilities. The advancements in the Mk 41 and Mk 57 systems, particularly their implementation in the state-of-the-art Zumwalt-class destroyers, underscore the Navy’s strategic foresight and dedication to maintaining technological supremacy. As these developments unfold, they promise to deliver significant advantages for warfighters, ensuring they are well-equipped to face the challenges of modern naval warfare.

USS Carney’s Return: Showcasing the Strategic and Tactical Excellence of U.S. Navy Destroyers

Bill Cullifer, Founder
Bill Cullifer, Founder

Introduction:

The USS Carney’s recent homecoming after a significant deployment in the Red Sea marks a pivotal moment, not just for the crew and their families, but for all of us. This event is a reminder of the crucial role that U.S. Navy destroyers play in maintaining global maritime security and ensuring the free flow of international commerce.

Why the Red Sea Matters:

The Red Sea is a critical conduit for global trade, linking the Mediterranean Sea through the Suez Canal with the Indian Ocean. Any threat to this vital maritime route impacts global markets, affecting everything from oil prices to the availability of consumer goods worldwide. Protecting this route is not only a matter of economic interest but of global stability and security.

The USS Carney’s Role:

During its deployment, the USS Carney engaged in 51 combat scenarios, successfully neutralizing 65 threats from Houthi rebels. This mission underlines the destroyer’s vital role in safeguarding these strategic waters. The Carney’s actions demonstrate the U.S. Navy’s commitment to freedom of navigation and the protection of international laws that govern our seas.

Technological and Tactical Excellence:

The USS Carney’s deployment also highlighted the advanced capabilities of U.S. Navy destroyers, including the first combat uses of the SM-3 and SM-6 missile systems. These technological advancements are crucial for defending against complex threats and ensuring the Navy’s ability to operate in high-threat environments.

Implications for the Navy:

The operational success of the USS Carney exemplifies the effectiveness of the Navy’s tactical training and readiness. The use of advanced missile technology not only neutralizes threats but also serves as a deterrent, reinforcing the Navy’s capability to protect critical international waterways.

Implications for America:

The USS Carney’s mission reinforces America’s commitment to a rules-based international order. This deployment showcases the U.S.’s readiness to defend its interests and those of its allies, contributing significantly to global peace and commerce.

Human Element:

Behind the technological prowess of the USS Carney are the dedicated sailors who operate these complex systems under high-stress conditions. Their professionalism and courage highlight the human spirit driving America’s naval supremacy.

Conclusion:

The USS Carney’s return is a moment of pride and a testament to the strategic and tactical prowess of the U.S. Navy. It reaffirms our nation’s commitment to maintaining stability in key global regions. As we celebrate the safe return of the Carney and its crew, let us also recognize the broader significance of their mission—a mission that ensures the seas remain open and safe for all.

Americans for a Stronger Navy Charts a Course to Enhance U.S. Navy Recruitment and Rekindle Civic Duty

join the navy poster
Bill Cullifer, Founder

The U.S. Navy faces a critical challenge: attracting the next generation of sailors. Americans for a Stronger Navy, a non-profit organization dedicated to supporting a robust U.S. Navy, today released a comprehensive study titled “Charting the Course: Navigating the Future of Naval Power – A Comprehensive Study on Enhancing U.S. Navy Recruitment and Civic Duty.”

The study investigates the challenges hindering naval recruitment and proposes a collaborative strategy to strengthen recruitment efforts and foster a national culture of service.

“The U.S. Navy has a long and distinguished tradition of safeguarding our nation’s security”, stated Dale A. Jenkins, Senior Advisor of Americans for a Stronger Navy and Author of Diplomats and Admirals. “However, a complex landscape of societal shifts, evolving public perceptions, and administrative hurdles is creating challenges in attracting the next generation of sailors.”

The six-month study, conducted by Americans for a Stronger Navy, employed a multifaceted approach, including data analysis, surveys, and engagement with Navy personnel. The findings highlight several key challenges:

Shifting Eligibility Landscape: Our study identifies a shift in youth eligibility for Navy service due to evolving physical and mental health standards. The Navy is committed to maintaining a strong and qualified applicant pool while adapting to these changes. While solutions like a thorough review process exist, these adaptations may impact processing timelines. The full report offers a detailed analysis of these trends and the Navy’s ongoing efforts to ensure a smooth and efficient recruitment experience.

Competitive Landscape: A strong economy with attractive civilian opportunities, coupled with competition from other branches of the military, presents a significant challenge. A detailed breakdown of this concerning trend and its contributing factors can be found in the full report.

Civic Duty: A Cornerstone of Naval Service Revealed by the Study

The essence of naval service transcends the boundaries of mere duty; it embodies a profound commitment to the nation and its values, as highlighted by our study. Emphasizing civic duty within our recruitment narrative is crucial in inspiring a sense of responsibility and pride among potential recruits.

Negative Public Image: Media portrayals and public misconceptions about Navy service can be discouraging for potential recruits. A detailed breakdown of this concerning trend and its contributing factors can be found in the full report.

Engagement and Collaboration:

  • Fostering Support from Business, Industry, and Education: By partnering with business, industry, and education centers, we amplify our message and showcase the Navy’s pivotal role in humanitarian missions and national defense.

Pride of Serving: The Heart of Our Navy

Pride in serving within the Navy is fueled by the honor, courage, and commitment that define our sailors. To cultivate and communicate this pride, we recommend sharing personal stories and testimonials from current and former sailors that reflect the pride and fulfillment derived from naval service.

Rekindling a Spirit of Service

The study proposes a multi-pronged approach to address these challenges and enhance U.S. Navy recruitment:

  • Rekindle Pride in Service: Cultivate a national narrative emphasizing the Navy’s vital role in national security and the honor of serving. Counteract negativity through targeted messaging and showcasing success stories.
  • Streamline Pre-MEPS Processing: Implement process improvements and technology solutions to expedite the transition between recruitment offices and MEPS, enhancing the candidate experience and reducing wait times.

Ongoing Considerations: 

As part of our commitment to continuously adapt and enhance recruitment strategies, we are conducting an exploratory survey on the feasibility of raising the enlistment age to 45. This initiative, driven by feedback from our veteran community, aims to gather diverse perspectives and assess how this change could further enrich our recruitment pool and address the evolving needs of naval service. This survey reflects our proactive approach to exploring all avenues that may contribute to a resilient and dynamic naval force.

By working together, we can ensure the U.S. Navy remains a powerful and resilient force. We invite all Americans to join us in this critical endeavor. By reigniting pride in service and implementing these strategic recommendations, we can build a strong and diverse naval force for the future.

Join us in this pivotal mission to strengthen the U.S. Navy and reshape Navy recruitment and civic duty. Become an active part of our community by getting involved, sharing your unique story, or deepening your understanding through our dedicated campaign. Subscribe today to stay informed and connected. Together, we can build a resilient and vibrant future for our naval forces, ensuring they continue to excel in serving and protecting our nation.

For a detailed copy of the study including an executive summary, please contact us. We’re ready to provide you with comprehensive insights into our findings and recommendations.


AI in Naval Warfare – From Logistics to Combat Strategy

Introduction from Americans for a Stronger Navy:

Bill Cullifer

Hello, Bill Cullifer here with Americans for a Stronger Navy. Welcome to our inaugural episode of this enlightening series where we delve into transformative technologies reshaping naval operations. Throughout this series, we will explore various cutting-edge topics, including AI, unmanned systems, Directed Energy Weapons, cyber warfare, and more. Today, we begin with the crucial role of Artificial Intelligence in naval warfare.

Series Outline:

  1. AI in Naval Warfare – This episode.
  2. Uncrewed Systems – How drones and autonomous vehicles are changing naval tactics.
  3. Directed Energy Weapons – The future of combat with lasers and high-energy systems.
  4. Cyber and Electronic Warfare – Securing supremacy in digital battlefields.
  5. Future Naval Strategies – Integrating new tech into traditional naval doctrines.

Overview: The Strategic Importance of AI in Military Operations AI’s role in military operations extends from enhancing logistical support to refining combat strategies. Its integration into naval operations promises significant advancements in operational efficiency and tactical decision-making.

Interview Segment: Insights from Admiral James Stavridis

We feature key insights from Admiral Stavridis during his interview with Fareed Zakaria on GPS. His expertise illuminates AI’s potential in transforming naval capabilities.

  • Logistics and Maintenance: AI’s predictive capabilities ensure higher readiness and efficiency.
  • Strategic Decision-Making: AI’s ability to analyze historical data aids in crucial decision-making processes.
  • Advanced Threat Response: The evolving role of AI in managing drone swarms and other asymmetric threats.

Why It Matters: Understanding the integration of AI into naval operations is crucial for anticipating how future conflicts will be managed and fought. AI not only enhances current capabilities but also opens new avenues in warfare strategy.

Implications for the Navy: Admiral Stavridis’ insights lead into a broader discussion on:

  • The necessity for ongoing training and adaptation among naval personnel to leverage AI effectively.
  • The potential shifts in naval strategy as AI technologies mature, particularly in terms of autonomous decision-making and real-time strategy adjustments.
  • Ethical and security considerations as AI becomes a pivotal element in defense.

Interview: CNN ZAKARIA and ADM. JAMES STAVRIDIS (RET.), FORMER NATO SUPREME ALLIED COMMANDER

  • CNN ZAKARIA: We humans have a lot to worry about these days, climate change and other pandemic, even the threat of World War Three. But the unregulated development of artificial intelligence might be as potent a threat as any, according to my next guest. He was NATO’s allied commander Eirope. And he’s now vice chair of global affairs at the Carlisle Group. His fascinating new book “2054 Novel,” which he co-wrote with Elliot Ackerman, very talented, is centered on the existential treat AI poses for the future of the world. Jim, pleasure to have you on. Fascinating how you’re writing these series of books. And this one is really about the A.I. race in military affairs. So first, I want to ask you, explain to us the power of A.I.
  • CNN ZAKARIA: So, you’re a — you’re a naval commander, what would A.I. allow you to do as a naval commander that you weren’t able to do when you were actually commanding ships?
  • ADM. JAMES STAVRIDIS (RET.), FORMER NATO SUPREME ALLIED COMMANDER: Let me give you three very practical things. Number one — and it doesn’t sound sexy, but it’s logistics and maintenance. Artificial Intelligence has a capability to predict when a particular set of maintenance functions are needed, make sure that the spare parts are in train, all of that done in a way that is much more efficient, much more capable.
  • ZAKARIA: But that’s huge because it keeps the ships in permanent readiness.
  • STAVRIDIS: Absolutely. We always say in the military, the amateurs are the ones talking about strategy. The professionals are focused on logistics. That’s what wins wars.
  • But number two, artificial intelligence will allow a commander — say I was the captain of a destroyer, which I was. If I had an A.I. advising me, plugged into my decision process, that A.I. will have access to every naval battle ever fought. It would be capable of scanning the horizon of history and whispering into the commander, you really ought to think about this.
  • And then third and finally, and we’re seeing the edges of this in Ukraine, drone, swarms, bringing them together in very lethal ways. We currently can’t quite do that. Artificial intelligence will make swarming drones the greatest threat by mid-century.
  • ZAKARIA: You talk a lot about the A.I. race and it’s really U.S. versus China.
  • STAVRIDIS: Yes.
  • ZAKARIA: Who’s ahead?
  • STAVRIDIS: U.S. marginally ahead. Our mutual friend, Eric Schmidt, did a marvelous set of research on this a couple of years ago, and he would have said then, we’re about a year ahead of China.
  • My sense from my sources, China is closing that gap. This is the foot race that will determine geopolitical superiority by mid-century.
  • ZAKARIA: Are we building the right kind of military for that kind of world?
  • STAVRIDIS: Absolutely. And let me add another example in terms of drones versus naval. Look what’s happening in the Black Sea. The Russian Black Sea fleet a third of it is on the bottom of the Black Sea, drinking seawater as we would say in the business.
  • Why? Not because Ukraine has a Navy, they don’t. It’s because the Ukrainians have used both air and surface drones. So, to your question
  • ZAKARIA: Drones are amazing. The minister showed them to me. They looked like toy boats —
  • STAVRIDIS: Yes.
  • ZAKARIA: — and they are really highly lethal drones that can sink these hundred — hundreds of millions of dollars’ worth of warships.
  • STAVRIDIS: Correct. And so, the question then becomes, are the carriers still viable? I think they are for the moment, for the tenure future, 15-year future. Boy, you get much beyond that. And the capacity of massive swarms of drones accompanied by cruise missiles, ballistic missiles, all linked together by artificial intelligence, it will make those crown jewels of the fleet, our aircraft carriers vulnerable.
  • ZAKARIA: So, you’ve — you’ve held very, very high military office. And you know that there are some people who worry that Donald Trump, where he to be elected again, would politicize the military. Do you worry about that?
  • STAVRIDIS: I do. And I think that the greatest aspect of our national security isn’t a political military. And we would edge in to politics into that force at great peril to the republic. At the moment, all of my contacts in the active-duty military reassure me that the military continues to regard itself as apolitical, followers of the constitution. Let’s hope it stays that way.
  • ZAKARIA: And when you look at NATO, you were the former supreme allied commander, great, great title, by the way, there are people in Europe who worry a lot about Trump and NATO. And what I’ve heard people say is it’s — he doesn’t have to pull out of NATO. He just has to say, I’m not going to defend Latvia, Lithuania —
  • STAVRIDIS: Estonia.
  • ZAKARIA: Right. Because it’s a sort of — in some ways the whole — NATO is basically — it’s a psychological game. It’s the thread is psychological that the U.S. will get involved. That’s what Putin has to be calculating. And if the president says something like that — the NATO — the building can continue, the meetings can continue, but the heart of it is lost.
  • STAVRIDIS: We always say deterrence is the combination of capability and credibility.
  • NATO is incredibly capable. The defense budget of the United States and the Europeans together is well over 10 times that of Russia. The population is well over five times the size of Russia.
  • So, the capability is not the problem. You’ve put your finger on it, it’s the credibility. And yes, I would be very concerned about a Trump presidency that did not actively support and, indeed, lead within NATO. That’s a real concern.
  • ZAKARIA: From the former supreme allied commander of NATO.
  • STAVRIDIS: My pleasure, Fareed.
  • ZAKARIA: Thank you, sir.
  • STAVRIDIS: Thank you.

Further Viewing

Carrie Council interview with Elliot Ackerman and Admiral Stavridis:

Outro

Thank you for joining us for the first episode of our series. Don’t forget to subscribe to our podcast on your favorite platform to ensure you don’t miss any of our discussions on the future of naval warfare. Together, we aim to keep you informed and engaged with the latest in naval defense technology.