Blog - Page 8 of 51 - Americans for a Stronger Navy

July 20, 2024

Revolutionizing Naval Operations: The Successful Test of the U.S. Navy’s Transferrable Rearming Mechanism (TRAM)

Introduction

In a significant advancement for naval warfare and logistics, the U.S. Navy has successfully completed the first ground-based test of its Transferrable Rearming Mechanism, (TRAM) which will enable U.S. Navy surface combatants to reload missile canisters into their Vertical Launch Systems (VLS) at sea using time-proven underway replenishment (UNREP). Conducted at the Naval Surface Warfare Center Port Hueneme Division, this test marks a pivotal moment in the Navy’s ongoing efforts to enhance its operational flexibility and readiness.

A Long-Awaited Breakthrough

The concept of reloading Vertical Launching System (VLS) cells while underway has been a priority for the Navy for over two decades. In 2023, Secretary of the Navy Carlos Del Toro highlighted the importance of this capability during his speech at the American Society of Naval Engineers Combat Systems Symposium. He emphasized that TRAM is the most viable solution to achieve this critical functionality.

Historically, the Navy relied on strike-down cranes installed on Ticonderoga-class cruisers and early Arleigh Burke-class destroyers. However, these cranes proved impractical and hazardous due to the challenges posed by relative motion at sea. TRAM addresses these issues, promising to revolutionize how the Navy replenishes its missile stocks while on deployment.

Enhancing Operational Flexibility

Rich Hadley, Director of the NSWC Port Hueneme Underway Replenishment Division, praised TRAM’s potential: “By solving key relative motion challenges, TRAM is a capability enabling reloading operations while underway in significant sea states. TRAM will greatly expand the fleet’s logistical flexibility, resilience, as well as volume and tempo of long-range fires.”

Traditionally, VLS reloading required warships to return to port, a process that could sideline vessels for extended periods. Given the evolving strategic landscape and the increasing importance of maintaining a constant naval presence, the ability to reload missiles at sea is more crucial than ever. This capability is especially significant in the context of great power competition in regions like the Indo-Pacific.

A Step Forward in Surface Warfare

The test, conducted with sailors from the Naval Expeditionary Logistics Support Group and USS Chosin (CG 65), demonstrated the practical application of TRAM. The system involves transferring missile canisters from a supply vessel to a warship using a crane, allowing ships to reload in a manner similar to refueling at sea. This method ensures the missile canisters are securely handled during the process, addressing safety concerns associated with the old strike-down cranes.

Steve Brock, Senior Advisor to the Secretary of the Navy, underscored the importance of this advancement: “This demonstration that you superbly delivered on the Secretary’s aggressive timeline sends a powerful message. This revolution in surface warfare will make our existing fleet even more formidable, both in sustained forward presence and lethality—and will create a powerful new near-term deterrent that will disrupt the strategic calculus of our adversaries.”

Looking Ahead

While the specifics of TRAM’s design remain under wraps, the success of the ground-based test at NSWC Port Hueneme sets the stage for its upcoming at-sea trial, scheduled for this fall. The data collected from this initial test will be instrumental in refining the system for operational use.

As the Navy continues to innovate and adapt to the demands of modern naval warfare, TRAM represents a significant leap forward in maintaining a ready and resilient fleet. By enabling ships to reload missiles while underway, the Navy not only enhances its operational capabilities but also sends a clear message of its commitment to maintaining maritime superiority in an increasingly complex global environment.

Stay tuned for further updates as the U.S. Navy prepares for the next phase of TRAM testing and moves closer to integrating this groundbreaking capability into its fleet operations.

July 17, 2024

U.S. Navy News Wednesday- July 17, 2024

Introduction

On behalf of Americans for a Stronger Navy, I’m pleased to present this comprehensive update on recent developments and activities involving the U.S. Navy. As highlighted in Navy News Wednesday, these stories showcase the dedication and resilience of our naval forces in various challenging and strategic scenarios. From cutting-edge technological advancements to crucial international collaborations, the following summaries provide insight into the pivotal role the Navy continues to play in safeguarding our nation’s security and interests.

Sweden’s Gotland-Class Submarine

Sweden’s Gotland-class submarines, known for their stealth and advanced propulsion, have become a priority since Russian incursions in 2014. These submarines, which include three vessels, have significantly bolstered Swedish security and have even “sunk” a US aircraft carrier during a 2005 wargame. Now, as a NATO member, Sweden’s sophisticated submarines will better support allied efforts against increasing maritime threats from Russia.

Allied P-8 Poseidon and US Navy Submarine Drill

An Australian P-8A Poseidon tracked and targeted a US Navy nuclear submarine with training torpedoes off Hawaii during RIMPAC 2024. The exercise tested the Poseidon’s surveillance and anti-submarine capabilities, involving sonobuoys and Mark 54 torpedoes. This was the first time an Australian P-8A used this torpedo variant in such an exercise, highlighting enhanced interoperability and advanced anti-submarine warfare tactics.

Navy Aircraft Carrier ‘Armed’ With F-35C Fighters Near China

The USS George Washington (CVN-73) arrived in California for a hull swap with the USS Ronald Reagan (CVN-76), which has been in Japan since 2015. The George Washington, equipped with F-35C fighters, will head to Japan, while the Ronald Reagan will undergo maintenance in Washington. This hull swap aims to maintain a continuous US carrier presence in strategic regions, enhancing combat capabilities and marking a significant shift in US naval deployment in the Indo-Pacific.

USS Mason’s Engagement with Anti-Ship Ballistic Missiles

The USS Mason, an Arleigh Burke-class destroyer, faced anti-ship ballistic missiles for the first time while countering Houthi pirates in the Gulf of Aden. This incident demonstrated the evolving threat landscape in maritime operations and tested the Mason’s combat readiness. The Navy’s ability to adapt to new threats is critical for future engagements, underscoring the importance of readiness and advanced defense systems.

USS Gerald R. Ford Undergoing Deperming

The USS Gerald R. Ford (CVN 78) is undergoing a scheduled magnetic calibration process, known as deperming, at Lambert’s Point Deperming Station near Norfolk Naval Shipyard. Deperming changes the magnetic signature of the ship to reduce its vulnerability to sea mine detection. This routine maintenance is part of ensuring the carrier’s operational readiness and enhancing its stealth capabilities.

Hotline Between China and the Philippines to Prevent Clashes

China and the Philippines have signed an agreement to open a direct line of communication between their presidential offices to prevent clashes in the disputed South China Sea. The hotline aims to manage disputes and prevent conflicts from escalating, especially in contested shoals. This agreement includes plans to enhance cooperation between coast guards and establish a maritime forum for scientists and academics from both countries.

USS Dwight D. Eisenhower Returns After Extended Deployment

The USS Dwight D. Eisenhower returned to Norfolk after a 275-day deployment, primarily spent in the Middle East as part of Operation Prosperity Guardian. The carrier and its strike group engaged in kinetic operations against Houthi drones and missiles, marking one of the Navy’s most intense conflicts since World War II. The crew’s professionalism and resilience were praised, highlighting the strategic importance of their mission in maintaining regional stability and security.

These stories underscore the critical role of the U.S. Navy in addressing global challenges and ensuring the safety and security of maritime operations. Stay tuned for more updates and insights from Americans for a Stronger Navy.

July 5, 2024July 5, 2024

A Critical Carrier Gap: U.S. Navy’s Strategic Challenges in the Western Pacific

The recent redeployment of the USS Theodore Roosevelt and the USS Ronald Reagan from the Western Pacific has created a significant and rare carrier gap in the region, raising concerns about the U.S. Navy’s ability to counter China’s expanding military footprint. This movement underscores a critical moment for U.S. naval strategy, especially as tensions in the South China Sea and East China Sea remain high.

The Strategic Redeployment

On July 4, 2024, the USS Theodore Roosevelt began its transit from the South China Sea to the Middle East, marking the end of its deployment in the Indo-Pacific region. The Roosevelt had been actively engaged in exercises like Freedom Edge alongside allies Japan and South Korea, aimed at demonstrating the U.S.’s commitment to regional security. However, its departure leaves a void that Beijing might perceive as an opportunity to further assert its dominance.

The USS Ronald Reagan, another key asset in the Western Pacific, has also left the region, currently operating in the U.S. Third Fleet’s area of operations. This summer, the Reagan is set to conduct a carrier swap with the USS George Washington, further delaying the presence of an American aircraft carrier in Japan.

Implications for Regional Security

The absence of a U.S. carrier in the Western Pacific comes at a particularly volatile time. China’s People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) is conducting extensive exercises near the Paracel Islands, a region of strategic importance. Aerial imagery has shown the Chinese aircraft carrier Shandong and a Type 075 helicopter carrier, along with a formidable escort of warships, maneuvering close to these disputed waters.

Brent Sadler, a former U.S. Navy captain and analyst, highlights the precarious nature of this gap: “Even if only for a week or two, a planned gap of carriers/naval presence in the Western Pacific is ill-advised. This is especially so given current tensions as well as well-known PLA exercise routines that peak this time of year.”

U.S. Naval Strategy and Response

While the U.S. State Department maintains confidence in the current force posture, this gap undeniably challenges the strategic balance in the region. The Roosevelt’s assignment to the Red Sea, and the eventual deployment of the USS Harry S. Truman, reflect the global demands on U.S. naval forces, stretching their capacity thin across multiple theaters.

The U.S. Navy must navigate these strategic redeployments while ensuring that regional allies remain assured of American support. The upcoming arrival of the USS George Washington in Japan will be critical, but until then, the gap presents both a tactical and symbolic challenge.

Moving Forward

The U.S. Navy’s operational tempo and strategic deployments are a testament to its global reach and commitment to maintaining peace and stability. However, the current carrier gap in the Western Pacific serves as a stark reminder of the delicate balance of power in the region. It emphasizes the need for robust and agile naval strategies to counter the multifaceted threats posed by a resurgent China.

As we continue to monitor these developments, it is crucial for the U.S. to reaffirm its commitment to its allies and to maintain a presence that deters aggression and upholds international maritime law. The coming weeks will be critical in assessing how the U.S. navigates this strategic challenge and ensures the stability of the Indo-Pacific region.

July 3, 2024

A Salute to Our American Navy Family on the 4th of July

As we celebrate the 4th of July, a day marking our nation’s independence and freedom, we at Americans for a Stronger Navy extend our heartfelt gratitude to our American Navy family. Many of you are on station, far from home, standing watch over the seas to ensure our safety and protect the liberties we hold dear.

Honoring Your Service

Your dedication and sacrifice do not go unnoticed. While families and friends gather for barbecues, fireworks, and festivities, you remain vigilant, upholding the values and traditions of the United States Navy. Your commitment allows millions of Americans to enjoy their freedoms in peace and security.

The Importance of Your Role

The role you play in our nation’s defense is critical. Whether stationed on a destroyer, submarine, aircraft carrier, or any other vessel, each of you contributes to a mission that safeguards our way of life. You are the first line of defense against threats, and your presence ensures that America remains strong and free.

A Message to Families

To the families of our sailors, we recognize your sacrifices as well. The separation and challenges you face are a testament to your strength and resilience. Your support is invaluable to your loved ones serving far from home, and we honor your unwavering dedication.

Celebrating Together in Spirit

Though miles may separate you from your families and loved ones this Independence Day, know that you are celebrated and appreciated. Your service embodies the spirit of independence and patriotism that the 4th of July represents. We stand with you, proud and grateful for all that you do.

Looking to the Future

As we celebrate this day, let us also look forward to the future with hope and determination. The challenges we face as a nation and a Navy only strengthen our resolve. Together, we will continue to uphold the values of freedom, democracy, and peace.

A Closing Tribute

To every sailor standing watch this 4th of July, and to every family supporting from afar, we at Americans for a Stronger Navy thank you. Your service and sacrifices are the bedrock of our nation’s security. We are proud to stand with you, today and always.

Happy 4th of July, and may God bless our Navy and the United States of America.

July 2, 2024

Rising Tensions in the South China Sea: A Shift from Grey-Zone to Direct Confrontation

The South China Sea has been a hotspot for geopolitical tensions over the past decade, with Chinese activity in the region increasing significantly. Recent analysis by former US Naval Captain Brent Sadler sheds light on this growing issue, highlighting a concerning shift from grey-zone tactics to potential direct confrontation.

Chinese Activity in the South China Sea

A stark representation of this escalation can be seen in the data provided by Harvard University’s South China Sea Data Initiative. The graph below illustrates the dramatic rise in Chinese vessel activity from 2009 to 2019. What was once sporadic has now become a frequent occurrence, with 318 instances of Chinese vessel activity recorded in 2019 alone.

This surge in activity signals a strategic shift by China, aiming to assert its dominance and challenge international norms in the region. The implications for regional security and global trade are profound, as the South China Sea is a critical maritime route for commerce.

PLAN and PLAAF Activity Around Taiwan

Further emphasizing this point, the data from Taiwan’s Ministry of National Defense reveals a notable increase in both naval and aerial activities by the People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) and the People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) around Taiwan. The graphs below show daily and average activities over recent months and years.

This pattern of behavior highlights China’s broader strategic objectives, including the potential to disrupt regional stability and challenge the status quo regarding Taiwan. The frequency and intensity of these activities suggest an increasing readiness to transition from grey-zone strategies, which include tactics like maritime militia operations and cyber intrusions, to more overt and direct forms of confrontation.

China’s Rapid Military Responses to Key Events

Another critical aspect of China’s strategy is its rapid military response to key geopolitical events. The table below, compiled from data by Taiwan’s Ministry of National Defense, showcases how quickly China mobilizes its military assets following significant political or military developments involving Taiwan or US interests.

Notably, there are consistent patterns of PLA activities within days of high-profile events, indicating a highly responsive and proactive approach to military operations. This level of responsiveness underscores the importance China places on maintaining a dominant posture in the region.

Expert Opinion: Brent Sadler

Brent Sadler, a former US Naval Captain and current analyst, provides a critical perspective on these developments. He notes, “The willingness of China to escalate from grey-zone tactics to direct confrontation is alarming. This shift not only threatens regional stability but also challenges the rules-based international order that has underpinned global maritime security for decades.”

Sadler’s analysis suggests that the international community, and particularly the United States, must remain vigilant and prepared to counter these aggressive maneuvers. Strengthening alliances, enhancing maritime domain awareness, and maintaining a robust naval presence in the region are essential steps to deter further escalation.

Conclusion

The data and expert analysis presented here underscore a significant and growing threat in the South China Sea and around Taiwan. As China continues to assert its influence through increased military activity, the risk of direct confrontation becomes more tangible. It is imperative for the global community to address these challenges with a unified and strategic approach to ensure continued peace and stability in the region.

June 30, 2024June 30, 2024

Sailing Through History: A Sailor’s Journey on the Henry B. Wilson DDG7 During the Cuban Missile Crisis

Introduction by Bill Cullifer, Founder of Americans for a Stronger Navy

As a former Destroyer Navy sailor, my time aboard these ships during my teenage years profoundly shaped my life. These experiences inspired me to establish Americans for a Stronger Navy. Our organization is dedicated to highlighting the benefits of naval service and the vital role it plays in strengthening our nation’s defense. By sharing the stories of sailors like those on the Henry B. Wilson, DDG7, we aim to foster a deeper appreciation for the sacrifices and achievements of our naval forces. I hope readers will enjoy these personal accounts and gain insight into the lives and contributions of our brave sailors.

Introducing Michael Keeton

One such sailor is Michael Keeton, who served aboard the Henry B. Wilson during one of the most critical periods in modern history. His story provides a vivid glimpse into life on the ship and the experiences of those who served during the Cuban Missile Crisis.

Growing Up and Joining the Navy

Michael Keeton’s interest in the Navy was sparked by his father, who served in the Seabees during World War II, sharing stories of his adventures in England, France, and other European countries. Inspired by these tales and TV commercials glamorizing life at sea, Michael knew that he wanted to join the Navy after high school.

Graduating at 17, Michael joined the Navy on a “kitty cruise,” which meant he would be discharged the day before his 21st birthday if he joined by age 17. After an uneventful Boot Camp, Michael and several others were assigned to the USS Henry B. Wilson, DDG7.

Life on the Henry B. Wilson

Reflecting on his time aboard, Michael Keeton remarked, “I always thought I was lucky to be stationed on the Henry B. Wilson, DDG7. The crew and officers were great.” The ship offered more comfort and better living conditions than many older vessels still in service. The Henry B. Wilson boasted advanced radar systems, missile launch capabilities, and improved living quarters, making life on board more bearable during long deployments.

Michael highlighted the ship’s technical advancements, noting, “The Henry B. Wilson had the latest technology at the time, including advanced radar and missile systems, which made us feel a bit more secure despite the tensions we faced.” These features were crucial in maintaining the crew’s morale and operational efficiency during their missions.

Pre-Commissioning and Early Days

In September 1960, Michael joined the pre-commissioning school in Newport, Rhode Island, for a three-month education on firefighting, stopping flooding, and other essential safety measures for ship life. In November, he and other crewmembers reported to the ship in Boston, Massachusetts. Seeing the ship for the first time was impressive, especially for a young man from Ohio.

“The ship was not loaded with crew or provisions or ammunition and sat so high in the water,” Michael recalled. About 40% of the crew were fresh out of Boot Camp, making the crew very raw. Despite the challenges, many of them stayed together over the next two years.

The Harsh Winter and Journey to San Diego

The winter of 1960-1961 in Boston was one of the harshest in years. Michael remembered the deck crew painting the ship in freezing temperatures, only to have the paint run off when they hit warmer waters. Their journey to their home port of San Diego, California, included stops at Newport, Rhode Island; Norfolk, Virginia; through the Panama Canal; Lima, Peru; and Acapulco, Mexico.

In Acapulco, a famous cliff diver came aboard and performed a dive from the top of the mast into the bay, a spectacular show for the crew. They reached their new home in San Diego on April 14, 1961.

Duties and Challenges

Michael was assigned to the sound and security watch, patrolling the ship with a .45 caliber pistol, albeit without bullets. He enjoyed midnight snacks from the Chiefs’ galley during the midwatch. One memorable incident involved the theft of an M1 rifle. The captain announced that no one would leave the ship until the rifle was found. Michael advised the thief to anonymously inform the captain of the rifle’s location, which resolved the crisis.

During a Westpac cruise, the ship encountered severe weather, causing significant damage to the aircraft carrier Coral Sea. The executive officer ordered two crew members to retrieve a fire hose in dangerous conditions, which led to his reprimand by the captain.

The Cuban Missile Crisis

The tension of the Cuban Missile Crisis remains a vivid memory for Michael Keeton. “I rose one morning, while homeported in San Diego, and saw nothing but US Marines camped everywhere and as fast as possible they were loading up on ships and moving out toward Cuba.” The urgency was palpable as the crew prepared to sail into potential conflict. “We made preparations to go to sea, and this was a very dangerous time. We all wrote our letters home to our families and you can imagine what they said.”

During this period, the mood in America was tense and uncertain. The cost of everyday goods like gasoline, which hovered around 31 cents a gallon, became trivial concerns compared to the looming threat of nuclear war. Families across the nation huddled around their television sets, watching President Kennedy address the nation, their anxiety mirrored by the sailors on the Henry B. Wilson.

Michael described the atmosphere onboard, “As we sailed towards the Panama Canal, the tension was high. Everyone was on edge, but we tried to stay focused on our duties. The uncertainty of what lay ahead was the hardest part.” Despite the fear and anxiety, the crew’s training and camaraderie helped them remain resilient.

“As we sailed for three days toward the canal,” Michael recounted, “we didn’t know if we were heading into war. The news of the crisis easing was a huge relief. We turned back to San Diego, and I remember the sense of collective relief and gratitude among the crew. Our prayers had been answered.”

Featuring the Sailor’s Perspective

Michael Keeton, reflecting on those tense days, appreciated the camaraderie and leadership on the Henry B. Wilson. The experience left a lasting impression, shaping his view on service and duty. Keeton often reminisced about the sense of unity and purpose that bound the crew together, making the ship not just a vessel, but a home.

“Despite the fear, we found strength in each other. The leadership was exceptional, ensuring that everyone stayed calm and focused,” Michael shared. The bonds formed during those challenging times were unbreakable, and the shared experiences created a family-like atmosphere aboard the ship.

Technical Details and Legacy

The Henry B. Wilson, as an Adams Class Destroyer, boasted advanced capabilities including guided missile systems, sophisticated sonar, and radar technology. These features made it a formidable presence during the Cuban Missile Crisis, ready to respond to any threat. Its contributions underscored the importance of modern naval technology in maintaining global peace.

“The technological edge we had with our guided missile systems and radar gave us confidence,” Michael noted. “It was a clear demonstration of how crucial modern advancements are in maintaining a strategic advantage.”

Conclusion

Looking back, Michael Keeton feels a deep sense of gratitude for his time on the Henry B. Wilson. “Our prayers had been answered” echoes the relief and appreciation felt by the crew. The legacy of the Henry B. Wilson and its sailors endures, highlighting their critical role during a pivotal moment in history. This ship and its crew exemplified resilience and readiness, characteristics that remain vital to the US Navy’s mission today.

Michael’s detailed account provides a powerful narrative of bravery, unity, and technological prowess during a time of great uncertainty. It is a testament to the enduring spirit of the sailors and the critical role they play in safeguarding our nation.

June 27, 2024June 27, 2024

Ocean Shipping Disruptions and Their Economic Impact on Americans

Introduction

As the founder of Americans for a Stronger Navy, I have encountered a few pushback from those who believe that the need for a stronger Navy is overstated and that current global situations are someone else’s problem. This perspective overlooks the critical role that a robust Navy plays in safeguarding our economic interests and national security. In light of recent disruptions in ocean shipping, it is crucial to understand why the vast majority of Americans support a stronger Navy and how it impacts our daily lives.

Why This Matters

Global supply chains are intricately connected, and disruptions in one part of the world can have far-reaching impacts. The Red Sea, a critical maritime route, has recently seen increased attacks, forcing vessels to divert and causing gridlock at key ports such as Singapore, Malaysia, South Korea, China, and parts of Europe. This congestion is reminiscent of the chaos experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the repercussions are already being felt across the logistics and shipping industries.

Key Takeaways

Rising Shipping Costs: The diversions and delays are leading to increased shipping costs. With vessels stuck waiting for berths and navigating longer routes, the cost of transporting goods is climbing rapidly.
Port Congestion: Ports are struggling to manage the influx of containers, leading to long wait times and operational inefficiencies. This congestion exacerbates delays and adds to the overall costs of shipping goods.
Supply Chain Delays: As ports become bottlenecks, the timely delivery of goods is compromised. This affects the availability of products on store shelves, especially as we head into the holiday season, traditionally a peak period for consumer spending.Implications for the U.S. Navy

Implications for the U. S. Navy

Drawing from Alfred Mahan’s principles of sea power, the current instability in the Red Sea underscores the importance of maintaining control over critical maritime routes. The U.S. Navy’s presence in these regions ensures the security of trade routes, thereby safeguarding the global economy and national interests. Mahan emphasized that control of the seas, especially through a formidable navy, is crucial not only for wartime dominance but also for peacetime economic influence.

Implications for America

The economic implications of these disruptions are multifaceted:

Increased Consumer Prices: The rising costs of shipping are often passed down to consumers. Whether it’s electronics, clothing, or everyday household items, Americans will likely see higher prices at the checkout counter.
Inflationary Pressures: As transportation costs rise, so do the prices of goods. This can contribute to broader inflationary pressures, impacting the overall cost of living.
Business Costs: Companies that rely on imported goods face higher operational costs. These businesses may need to increase prices to maintain margins, further affecting consumer prices.
Supply Chain Reliability: The reliability of supply chains is crucial for economic stability. Persistent delays and disruptions can lead to stock shortages, affecting businesses’ ability to meet consumer demand and potentially leading to lost sales and revenue.

Lessons from Alfred Mahan

Nicholas Lambert’s book, “The Neptune Factor,” reexamines Mahan’s theories, arguing that sea power is not just about military might but also economic influence. Alfred Thayer Mahan, a prominent American naval officer and historian, is best known for his influential book, “The Influence of Sea Power upon History, 1660–1783.” Mahan’s groundbreaking ideas emphasized the strategic importance of a formidable naval presence to deter potential adversaries and ensure economic prosperity through control of maritime trade routes. Lambert emphasizes the need to integrate new technologies, such as cybersecurity and unmanned vehicles, and address environmental threats to maintain maritime dominance and economic security.

What Can Be Done?

To mitigate these impacts, several measures can be taken:

Diversifying Supply Chains: Companies can explore alternative routes and suppliers to reduce dependency on any single shipping lane.
Investing in Infrastructure: Enhancing port infrastructure and technology can improve efficiency and reduce congestion.
Policy Measures: Governments can play a role in ensuring maritime security and supporting international efforts to stabilize regions like the Red Sea.

Conclusion

Current disruptions in ocean shipping underscore the vulnerability of global supply chains to geopolitical events. As Americans, understanding these connections is crucial. The economic ripple effects—from increased consumer prices to broader inflationary pressures—highlight the importance of resilient and adaptive strategies in both business and policy.

By addressing these challenges proactively, we can better navigate the complexities of a globalized economy and ensure stability and prosperity for all.

Drawing from Mahan’s insights, we must recognize that sea power encompasses both military strength and economic influence. Maintaining a robust naval presence and addressing modern challenges is essential for safeguarding our economic security and way of life.

June 25, 2024June 25, 2024

Navy News Monday – June 24, 2024

Welcome back to the “Navy News Monday” blog post series. This series is dedicated to bringing you the latest and most significant updates from the United States Navy, focusing on a variety of key areas that are crucial to maintaining a robust and effective naval force.

In our upcoming posts, we will be covering a range of topics including:

Ship Building and Modernization: The latest developments in naval ship construction, including new vessel launches, updates on shipyard activities, and advancements in ship design that enhance the capabilities of the fleet.
Naval Technology and Innovation: Innovations in naval warfare technology, such as cutting-edge weapons systems, sensor technologies, and communication advancements that keep the Navy at the forefront of modern warfare.
Blue Water Navy Operations: Insights into the strategic operations of the Navy in open oceans, showcasing the power projection and global reach of our maritime forces.
Submarine Navy News: Updates on the silent service, including new submarine classes, undersea warfare developments, and the role of submarines in ensuring underwater dominance.

For this week’s feature, let’s dive into the latest news across these topics:

Ship Building and Modernization

The U.S. Navy has released a new long-range shipbuilding strategy that outlines plans for both construction and decommissioning over the next 30 years. The plan aims to expand the fleet to 381 ships by the mid-2030s under an optimal funding scenario. This includes maintaining the current build rate for Virginia-class submarines and introducing new classes of surface combatants and unmanned platforms. Notably, the USS New Jersey (SSN 796), a Virginia-class submarine, has been delivered and is set for commissioning later this year (USNI News) (Naval News) (Navy Commissionings).

Naval Technology and Innovation

A significant advancement in naval technology is the development of a new electronic warfare system designed to provide enhanced protection against various electronic threats. This system is expected to improve the Navy’s operational capabilities significantly. Additionally, there are ongoing investments in sensor and communication technologies to ensure the Navy remains at the forefront of modern warfare (Defense News) (Defense Security Monitor).

Blue Water Navy Operations

The Blue Water Navy continues to demonstrate its global reach with extensive maneuvers in the Pacific. These operations underscore the United States’ commitment to maintaining freedom of navigation and readiness to respond to international maritime challenges. The deployment of carrier strike groups such as the USS Theodore Roosevelt is a key element of these strategic operations (Defense Security Monitor).

Submarine Warfare and Undersea Dominance

The submarine fleet is poised for significant upgrades, with the integration of new sonar technology into Virginia-class submarines. This will enhance their stealth and detection capabilities, reinforcing their critical role in undersea warfare. The delivery of the USS New Jersey (SSN 796) marks an important milestone, as it is the first Virginia-class submarine designed with crew gender integration (Naval News).

Naval Aviation

Naval aviation continues to evolve with innovations in aircraft carrier operations and the introduction of new aircraft. The commissioning of new vessels and upgrades to existing ones, such as the ongoing fitting out of the John F. Kennedy (CVN 79), highlight the Navy’s commitment to maintaining a robust and capable aviation component (Navy Commissionings).

Uncrewed Systems and Autonomous Vehicles

The Navy is expanding its use of uncrewed systems, with plans to field between 89 and 143 unmanned platforms by 2045. These include both surface and underwater vehicles that will play key roles in future naval operations, enhancing capabilities while reducing risk to human personnel (Defense Security Monitor).

Naval Diplomacy and International Relations

Naval diplomacy remains a cornerstone of U.S. maritime strategy, with the Navy engaging in numerous international exercises and cooperative efforts with allied nations. These activities help to strengthen alliances and promote stability in key regions around the world (Defense Security Monitor).

Recruitment and Retention

Efforts to attract and retain naval personnel are ongoing, with new initiatives aimed at improving training programs and career development opportunities. The Navy continues to address challenges related to recruitment, aiming to ensure a steady influx of talented individuals to maintain its operational readiness (Defense Security Monitor).

Naval History and Heritage

Commemorations of significant naval battles and events, such as the upcoming commissioning of vessels named after historical figures and battles, help to preserve the rich heritage of the U.S. Navy. These events serve as reminders of the Navy’s longstanding tradition of service and sacrifice (Navy Commissionings).

Naval Logistics and Support

Enhancements in logistics and support infrastructure are crucial for fleet readiness. The Navy’s new shipbuilding plan includes significant investments in shipyard infrastructure and the procurement of used vessels to replace aging surge sealift capacity, ensuring the Navy’s ability to project power globally (Defense News).

These updates ensure that our readers stay informed about the latest developments in the U.S. Navy, highlighting the ongoing efforts to maintain a strong and capable maritime force. Stay tuned for more detailed articles on each of these topics as we continue to explore the might and innovation of the United States Navy.

June 20, 2024June 20, 2024

Defending Allies: USS Ronald Reagan’s Mission to Secure the Philippine Sea Amid Rising Tensions

Recent injuries inflicted on Filipino fishermen by Chinese forces in the shoals underscore the increasing tensions in the Philippine Sea. As these events unfold, the U.S. Navy’s forward-deployed carrier, the USS Ronald Reagan, plays a crucial role in maintaining regional stability and providing a deterrent against potential Chinese aggression.

The Strategic Importance of the USS Ronald Reagan

The USS Ronald Reagan, stationed in the Pacific, is undergoing resupply and refueling to extend its deterrence missions in the Philippine Sea. This action highlights the Pentagon’s commitment to a continued forward presence amid the escalating U.S.-China tensions. The strategic placement of the Reagan ensures that the U.S. can project significant air attack power throughout the region, protecting allies like the Philippines from potential threats.

The Threat of a “Fait Accompli” Scenario

A significant concern is the possibility of a “fait accompli” scenario, where China might quickly annex the Philippines or Taiwan before an allied response can be mobilized. This scenario is particularly worrying given China’s ongoing military maneuvers and blockades of small Philippine fishing boats. Kris Osborn noted, “Operating as a floating city with thousands of sailors and hundreds of attack planes and helicopters, the USS Ronald Reagan is likely having its deployment extended to ensure critical ‘proximity’.”

U.S. Support for the Philippines

The United States stands with its ally the Philippines and condemns the escalatory and irresponsible actions by the People’s Republic of China (PRC) to deny the Philippines from lawfully delivering humanitarian supplies to service members stationed at the BRP Sierra Madre. Department Spokesperson Matthew Miller stated, “PRC vessels’ dangerous and deliberate use of water cannons, ramming, blocking maneuvers, and towing damaged Philippine vessels endangered the lives of Philippine service members, is reckless, and threatens regional peace and stability.”

The U.S. reaffirms that Article IV of the 1951 United States-Philippines Mutual Defense Treaty extends to armed attacks on Philippine armed forces, public vessels, or aircraft – including those of its Coast Guard – anywhere in the South China Sea. Miller reiterated, “The United States reaffirms that Article IV of the 1951 United States-Philippines Mutual Defense Treaty extends to armed attacks on Philippine armed forces, public vessels, or aircraft – including those of its Coast Guard – anywhere in the South China Sea.”

The Role of Carrier Strike Groups

The Reagan’s ability to deploy 5th-generation aircraft within striking distance of Chinese forces is a key element of the U.S. defense strategy. These aircraft can achieve air supremacy, significantly reducing the effectiveness of any Chinese military operation. The presence of the Reagan also ensures that the U.S. can quickly respond to any sudden moves by China, maintaining a balance of power in the region. Derek Grossman emphasized, “Manila is pressing forward with three other efforts… deepening its alliance with Washington, forging ahead on security drills and agreements with other countries in the region, and adopting a strategy of ‘assertive transparency’ toward Chinese encroachments.”

Commentary

As the founder of Americans for a Stronger Navy, I believe in peace and peace through strength. Diplomacy is essential, but there comes a time when we must draw a line in the sand and take action. I firmly believe that China will continue its aggression and other nefarious deeds until it is stopped. If they want war, then they better be prepared for one. It is crucial for the American public to engage and support the Navy. Internal conflict among ourselves only plays into the hands of our adversaries, which is a tactic straight out of the communist handbook.

Conclusion

The extended deployment of the USS Ronald Reagan in the Philippine Sea is a clear signal of the U.S. commitment to defending its allies and maintaining stability in the region. As tensions continue to rise, the Reagan’s presence is more critical than ever in preventing a potential crisis and ensuring the security of the Philippines.

By reinforcing our naval capabilities and maintaining a robust presence, we can deter aggression and protect the freedoms and security of our allies in the Indo-Pacific region. The injuries sustained by Filipino fishermen and the aggressive actions against the BRP Sierra Madre remind us of the real and present threats posed by Chinese expansionism, and underscore the necessity of a strong and ready U.S. Navy.

Sources:

Osborn, K. (2024, June 17). Defending the Philippines? USS Ronald Reagan Re-Supplied & Extended in Philippine Sea. Warrior Maven.
Miller, M. (2024, June 17). U.S. Support for the Philippines in the South China Sea. U.S. State Department.
Grossman, D. (2024, May 29). How to Respond to China’s Tactics in the South China Sea. Foreign Policy.

June 17, 2024

China Just Escalated in a BIG Way: A Closer Look at Recent Provocations

Brent Sadler, a former US Navy Captain, recently shed light on a significant escalation in the South China Sea. For months, China has been interfering with Philippine resupply operations to Second Thomas Shoal, employing tactics such as water cannons, shouldering, and forcefully towing vessels. These aggressive actions have resulted in severe injuries and damage to Philippine vessels.

A Line Drawn in the Sand

The seriousness of these provocations cannot be overstated. Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. highlighted the gravity of the situation, stating, “If a Filipino citizen was killed by a willful act, that is very close to what we define as an act of war.” Such a statement underscores the potential for these incidents to escalate into a broader conflict.

China’s actions have not gone unnoticed on the international stage. The 2016 international arbitration found China in violation of several articles of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, specifically regarding their obligation to settle disputes peacefully, respect the finality and binding force of decisions, and act in good faith.

The Risk of Escalation

The most recent incident, which resulted in severe injury to a Philippine sailor and damage to several vessels, risks triggering the U.S.-Philippines mutual defense treaty. This treaty obligates the U.S. to respond if Philippine forces are attacked, marking a potential serious escalation in the region.

The U.S. must respond forcefully to this provocation to signal the danger of China’s continued actions. Anything less than a clear military signal combined with forceful diplomacy will likely see the cycle of violence continue to escalate.

Details of the Incident

On June 17, 2024, during a resupply mission to the BRP Sierra Madre (LT-57) outpost at Second Thomas Shoal, Chinese Coast Guard vessels 21555 and 21551 used water cannons and dangerous maneuvers to block Philippine vessels. This resulted in severe injuries to a Philippine sailor and significant damage to the vessels involved. This marks the third instance of Philippine personnel being injured by Chinese forces during resupply missions to Second Thomas Shoal.

Despite the severity of the incident, the Philippine government has yet to release detailed imagery or a timeline of events, unlike previous incidents. Meanwhile, Chinese state media justified their actions, blaming the Philippine side for the collision.

International and Domestic Reactions

The Pentagon condemned the Chinese actions, reaffirming support for the Philippines and highlighting the mutual defense treaty that could be invoked in response to these provocations. “We stand with our Philippine allies and condemn the escalatory and irresponsible actions by the PRC,” reads a statement from the Office of the Secretary of Defense.

Philippine government releases have condemned the dangerous maneuvers by Chinese forces, although they have not detailed the extent of the injuries or damage.

A Call for Vigilance

As these tensions escalate, it is crucial for the international community to remain vigilant and responsive to these provocations. The stability of the South China Sea is essential for global commerce and regional security, and unchecked aggression must not be tolerated.

Americans for a Stronger Navy’s Position

China’s recent actions in the South China Sea represent a serious threat to regional stability and international law. We stand firmly with our Philippine allies and urge the United States and the international community to respond decisively to these provocations. The safety of our allies and the security of maritime operations are paramount.