An Open Letter: Forward Presence is Not the Problem—Fleet Size Is

An Open Letter: Forward Presence is Not the Problem—Fleet Size Is

To the Editors of War on the Rocks and Dr. Jonathan Panter,

Bill Cullifer, Founder
Bill Cullifer, Founder

Your recent commentary argues that naval forward presence is to blame for the U.S. Navy’s inability to deter China and sustain high-end warfighting capacity. While your article correctly identifies the exhaustion and strain imposed by relentless deployments, it misdiagnoses the cause and proposes a dangerous solution.

The problem is not forward presence—it’s fleet size, maintenance shortfalls, and a lack of leadership advocacy for real change.

“It is both realistic and very necessary to maintain forward presence while preparing for high-end conflict.”
— Captain Brent D. Sadler, USN (Ret.), Senior Fellow, Heritage Foundation

“The U.S. fleet size to support that deployment has significantly decreased since 1990.”
— Captain Steven Wills, USN (Ret.), Senior Advisor, Center for Maritime Strategy

A Shrinking Navy, An Expanding Mission

The numbers tell the real story:

  • ✅ In 1991: The U.S. Navy had 550 ships. Today, it has fewer than 290—a nearly 50% decline.
  • ✅ During the Cold War: Only one-fifth of the fleet was forward deployed. Today, it’s one-third, meaning fewer ships are doing more work.
  • ✅ Maintenance Shortfalls: The Navy has lost critical shore-based infrastructure, making it difficult to sustain current commitments—let alone expand.

Meanwhile, China’s threat has grown, not receded:

  • ✅ China’s Navy: Surpassed 340 ships in 2023 and continues expanding.
  • ✅ Indo-Pacific: Now the primary theater of strategic competition—where U.S. presence is more critical than ever.

The Wrong Solution: Scaling Back Presence

The argument that pulling back from forward deployment would somehow strengthen the Navy by reducing strain is not just wrong—it’s dangerous.

A reduced forward presence does not deter China—it emboldens it.

Beijing is already testing U.S. resolve in the South China Sea, Taiwan Strait, and beyond. A withdrawal would send a clear signal:

America is retreating.

That is not a path to deterrence—it’s a path to ceding maritime dominance to an adversary actively working to reshape the global order.

The Right Solution: A Bigger, More Sustainable Navy

Rather than abandoning forward presence, we must fix the real problem: our shrinking, overstretched fleet.

That means:

  • ✅ Growing the Fleet: Expand to at least 355 ships—endorsed repeatedly by military leaders.
  • ✅ Rebuilding Shore Support: Reinvest in shipyards, dry docks, and logistics infrastructure.
  • ✅ Leadership Advocacy: Navy leaders must demand either more ships or fewer assignments, not accept the status quo.
  • ✅ Congressional Action: Congress must prioritize fleet expansion over short-term cuts.

Conclusion: We Need More Ships, Not Fewer Commitments

Your commentary correctly highlights that the U.S. Navy is stretched thin and struggling to sustain global operations. But forward presence is not the problem. The real issue is that we are trying to maintain it with a fleet too small to sustain the mission.

For more than 75 years, forward-deployed U.S. naval forces have prevented conflict, reassured allies, and ensured maritime security. Scaling back presence does not fix the strain—it accelerates decline and weakens deterrence at the worst possible moment.

“If the United States is serious about deterring China, protecting global stability, and upholding its commitments, the answer is clear: Build a larger, more capable, and better-supported Navy.”

Educating the Public: Our Responsibility

The problem is not just military—it’s political and public awareness.

Too many Americans don’t realize how naval power secures our national and economic security. Without public pressure, there will be no political will to rebuild the fleet.

That’s why we at Americans for a Stronger Navy are launching:

“China, Russia, and America: Navigating Global Rivalries and Naval Challenges”

In our upcoming educational series, we will tackle the most pressing issues facing U.S. naval power, including:

  • ✅ The Role of Naval Power in Preventing Global Conflict
  • ✅ Economic & Strategic Impact of a Shrinking Fleet
  • ✅ China & Russia’s Naval Expansion and the Strategic Threat
  • ✅ U.S. Shipbuilding Crisis: Causes and Solutions
  • ✅ Congressional Accountability: Who’s Responsible for the Shrinking Fleet?

This isn’t just a discussion—it’s a call to action.

To naval leadership, policymakers, and media: Stop pretending all is well. Demand action before the Navy reaches a breaking point.

To the American public: Get informed. Get involved. A strong Navy is not just for the military—it’s for every American who benefits from global stability.

The U.S. Navy’s forward presence is not a luxury—it’s a necessity.

The problem is not the strategy—it’s the lack of resources to sustain it.

If the U.S. wants to deter China, protect its interests, and maintain global stability, the answer is clear: Build a stronger, larger, better-supported, and more capable Navy.

We urge the administration, Congress, and military leadership to acknowledge reality:

Our commitments are not too big—our Navy is too small.

Sincerely,  Bill Cullifer
Founder, Americans for a Stronger Navy

Is DeepSeek, Deep Trouble? The U.S. Navy Thinks So.

Bill Cullifer, Founder
Bill Cullifer, Founder

The U.S. Navy has issued a firm directive banning the use of DeepSeek, a Chinese artificial intelligence platform, citing serious security and ethical concerns. This move highlights growing apprehensions over foreign AI technology, particularly when developed in adversarial nations like China.

What’s the Issue with DeepSeek?

On January 28, 2025, the Navy sent out an “all hands” email warning all personnel to avoid using DeepSeek “in any capacity.” The directive explicitly prohibits service members from downloading, installing, or using the AI for work-related or personal tasks.

The concerns are rooted in the platform’s Chinese origins and its potential ties to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Like TikTok, DeepSeek is suspected of being subject to Chinese laws that compel companies to share data with the government upon request. Cybersecurity experts warn that the AI may be capable of tracking user keystrokes and collecting sensitive data.

Why Now?

DeepSeek has recently made headlines for surpassing OpenAI’s ChatGPT in popularity on Apple’s App Store. The app’s sudden rise, its free access model, and its reportedly advanced reasoning capabilities have made it an instant disruptor in the AI space. But its low-cost development and unclear data security policies have set off alarm bells.

Government and Industry Reaction

  • President Donald Trump called DeepSeek’s success “a wake-up call” for American tech companies, urging greater innovation in AI.
  • Marc Andreessen, a billionaire tech investor, likened the rise of DeepSeek to a “Sputnik moment”, referring to the Soviet Union’s early lead in the space race.
  • Cybersecurity analysts warn that if DeepSeek gains widespread adoption, it could become a national security risk due to potential espionage capabilities.

The Bigger Picture

The U.S. has a history of banning or restricting Chinese tech over security concerns, with TikTok being the most high-profile example. The DeepSeek ban aligns with a broader generative AI policy shift within the Department of Defense, which prioritizes domestic and trusted AI sources for operational use.

Final Thoughts

The Navy’s ban raises critical questions about how foreign AI might be used for surveillance, data gathering, and influence operations. While DeepSeek might be an impressive technological achievement, the potential risks far outweigh the benefits—at least in the eyes of U.S. military leadership.

For Americans concerned about national security, this move should serve as a reminder: Who controls the technology, controls the information..

Stay updated on U.S. Navy news at StrongerNavy.org.

Strengthening America’s Maritime Future: A Wake-Up Call for Action

Bill Cullifer, Founder
Bill Cullifer, Founder

At Americans for a Stronger Navy, we have long advocated for a robust maritime strategy that includes both a stronger U.S. Navy and a revitalized civilian maritime industry. Our commitment to this cause is rooted in a belief that America’s strength at sea is indispensable to its national security, economic stability, and global leadership.

Recently, the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) released findings from an investigation into China’s dominance in the shipbuilding, maritime, and logistics sectors, revealing practices that undermine fair competition and threaten American interests. This news reaffirms the urgency of revitalizing our shipbuilding industry—a call echoed by U.S. legislators like Senator John Garamendi and others who are leading efforts to rebuild our maritime capabilities.

What the Investigation Found

The USTR investigation, launched in response to petitions by five unions, highlights how China’s aggressive industrial policies have positioned it as a global leader in shipbuilding. According to USTR Katherine Tai, China builds over 1,700 ships annually—dwarfing the fewer than five built by the United States. The report emphasizes that Beijing’s practices displace foreign firms, foster dependencies, and create significant economic and security risks for the U.S.

Quoting Katherine Tai:
“Beijing’s targeted dominance of these sectors undermines fair, market-oriented competition, increases economic security risks, and is the greatest barrier to revitalization of U.S. industries.”

Why This Matters

America’s maritime industry was once the backbone of our global influence and security. Today, it is a shadow of its former self, leaving us vulnerable to external dependencies. The decline of U.S. shipbuilding not only erodes our military readiness but also jeopardizes our economic security, particularly in the face of escalating geopolitical tensions with China.

The implications extend beyond shipbuilding. Logistics, supply chains, and the broader maritime ecosystem are critical to ensuring that America can sustain its global commitments and respond to crises effectively. As Alliance for American Manufacturing President Scott Paul aptly noted:
“Failing to take decisive action will leave our shipbuilding capabilities at the mercy of Beijing’s persistent predatory market distortions.”

Legislative Efforts to Revitalize U.S. Shipbuilding

Amid these challenges, leaders like Senator John Garamendi are working to reverse the tide. Garamendi, alongside Senators Mark Kelly and Todd Young, recently introduced the SHIPS for America Act—a comprehensive, bipartisan effort to rebuild the U.S. shipbuilding industry and expand the U.S.-flagged fleet. Key provisions of this legislation include:

  • Establishing a national maritime strategy and a White House Maritime Security Advisor.
  • Expanding the U.S.-flagged fleet by 250 ships over the next decade.
  • Rebuilding the shipyard industrial base with tax credits, financial incentives, and funding for workforce development.
  • Strengthening regulations to ensure government-funded cargo is transported on U.S.-flagged vessels.

These efforts align closely with our own calls for a balanced strategy that integrates the needs of both the Navy and civilian maritime industries.

What Needs to Be Done

The USTR’s findings, combined with the SHIPS for America Act and related initiatives, offer a roadmap to reclaim America’s maritime leadership. However, this will require decisive action from policymakers, industry leaders, and the American public. We need to:

  • Invest in shipbuilding infrastructure and workforce development.
  • Expand the U.S.-flagged fleet to reduce dependence on foreign shipping.
  • Foster innovation in shipbuilding technologies to compete globally.
  • Unite bipartisan support for maritime legislation that prioritizes national security and economic resilience.

A Call to Action: Wake Up, America!

The stakes have never been higher. As we outlined in our recent open letter, the decline of America’s maritime capabilities is not just an industry problem—it’s a national security crisis. For too long, we have allowed complacency to erode our standing as a maritime power. It’s time to wake up.

We urge you to contact your representatives and demand support for legislation like the SHIPS for America Act. Share this message with your community, and join us in advocating for a stronger Navy and a revitalized civilian maritime industry.

America’s future at sea depends on it. Let’s make it happen.

Credit to AFP for their reporting on the USTR investigation and to the Alliance for American Manufacturing for their continued advocacy.

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Global Risks to Undersea Infrastructure and the Growing Need for Defense

All Hands on Deck by StrongerNavy.org

Undersea cables are the unseen arteries of modern communication, carrying 99% of the world’s internet and telecommunications traffic. Yet, as geopolitical tensions rise, these vital systems are becoming frequent targets of sabotage and hybrid warfare. Incidents from the Baltic Sea to the Taiwan Strait highlight both their strategic importance and vulnerabilities.

The Stakes: Why Undersea Cables Matter

  • Global Communication: These cables carry 99% of international data, enabling everything from financial transactions to government communications.
  • Economic Lifeline: Damaging these cables can disrupt trillions of dollars in daily transactions, impacting economies and businesses globally.
  • Military and Security Concerns: Undersea cables are vital for military communication, making them high-value targets in hybrid warfare strategies.

Recent Incidents and Their Implications
Baltic Sea

  • October 2023: The Hong Kong-registered containership Newnew Polar Bear dragged its anchor across the seabed, damaging the Balticconnector natural gas pipeline and data cables in the Gulf of Finland. The ship fled toward Russia, evading investigation.
  • December 2024: A power cable between Finland and Estonia was severed, and suspicion fell on a Russian “shadow fleet” tanker, the Eagle S. Finnish authorities found specialized surveillance equipment on board, allegedly used to monitor naval activity.

Taiwan Strait

  • February 2023: Two undersea cables connecting Taiwan to the Matsu Islands were severed by a Chinese fishing boat and cargo vessel, leaving the island without internet for weeks.
  • January 2025: The freighter Shunxin-39 severed a cable off Taiwan’s northern coast. Although the ship escaped investigation, Taiwan suspects deliberate sabotage. Herming Chiueh, Deputy Head of Taiwan’s Digital Ministry, said the cable-cutting was likely intentional: “You need to accidentally [drop your] anchor on the cable, and then you need to accidentally turn on your engine with the anchor down, and even [if] you realize your anchor is down, you need to keep the engine moving until you cut the cable.”

Red Sea

  • Houthi rebels were suspected of damaging cables belonging to four major telecom networks, though the group denied involvement.

The Strategic Significance of Undersea Infrastructure

  • Economic Importance: These cables carry trillions of dollars in financial transactions daily. Disruptions can cripple economies, hinder communication, and destabilize global markets.
  • Military Implications: Reliable undersea communications are vital for military operations and coordination. Sabotage could cripple responses during crises, delaying information flow and strategic decisions.
  • Geopolitical Pressures: Russia and China employ unorthodox tactics to assert dominance and destabilize their adversaries.

U.S. Navy and Allied Responses

  • Enhanced Patrols: NATO and allied nations are increasing naval presence in the Baltic and other regions to monitor suspicious activity.
  • Technological Investments: AI-driven systems and underwater sensors are being deployed to detect and deter sabotage.
  • Policy and Collaboration: Strengthened international legal frameworks and collaborative efforts among allies are essential for defending undersea infrastructure.

The Way Forward

  • Mitigating Risks: Building redundant systems, deploying advanced monitoring technologies, and fostering public-private partnerships are key steps to reduce vulnerabilities.
  • A Call for Action: Safeguarding undersea cables requires prioritization at the highest levels of government and international collaboration to counter hybrid threats.

Undersea cables, often taken for granted, are critical to the global economy, security, and military operations. The recent spate of incidents underscores the need for vigilance, innovation, and collaboration. For the U.S. and its allies, safeguarding these invisible lifelines is not just a technical challenge—it’s a strategic imperative.

U.S. Navy News – December 11-19, 2024

Global News

NATO Aircraft Carrier to Visit West Pacific
France’s Charles de Gaulle Carrier Strike Group is scheduled to visit Japan in early 2025 during its Indo-Pacific deployment, with stops in Okinawa. This reflects NATO’s growing strategic focus on the region.

USS Savannah Makes Historic Cambodian Port Call
The Littoral Combat Ship USS Savannah docked in Sihanoukville, Cambodia, from December 16–20, marking the first U.S. Navy port call in Cambodia in eight years.

USS Harry S. Truman Enters Middle East Waters
The USS Harry S. Truman Carrier Strike Group transited the Suez Canal on December 15, bringing U.S. carrier presence back to the region after a month-long absence.

Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 151 Returns for Holidays
The “Vigilantes” of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 151 returned to Naval Air Station Lemoore on December 14 after a 5-month deployment in U.S. 7th and 5th Fleet areas.

U.S. Navy Tests Hypersonic Missile
A successful test of the Common Hypersonic Glide Body showcased advancements in the Navy and Army’s hypersonic strike capabilities, achieving speeds at extended ranges.

U.S. Navy Awards Textron $106M for Mine Sweeping Technology
A new contract for the Mine Sweeping Payload Delivery System aims to expand semi-autonomous mine-clearing operations, ensuring maritime security.

U.S. Navy’s Next-Gen Jammer Completes First Deployment
Advanced electronic warfare systems, capable of disrupting enemy air defenses, completed their inaugural deployment with notable success.

New Constellation-Class Frigate Honors Female Naval Pioneer
The USS Joy Bright Hancock (FFG 69) will commemorate one of the first female Navy officers and her trailblazing contributions to military gender integration.

U.S. Navy Intercepts Houthi Attacks in Gulf of Aden
For the second time this month, destroyers USS Stockdale and USS O’Kane intercepted missiles and drones from Houthi forces in the Gulf of Aden.

Quantum Computing for Naval Applications
The Navy explores quantum computing for tasks such as simulating war games, enabling secure communications, and solving maintenance challenges, aiming for transformative operational impacts.

Congress Allocates $5.7 Billion for Virginia-Class Submarines
A stopgap funding bill includes significant investments for the Virginia-class program, emphasizing the importance of submarine force expansion.

U.S. Navy to Expand Constellation-Class Frigate Production
To mitigate delays, the Navy considers adding a second shipyard to accelerate the production of these versatile surface combatants.

China Watch
China Releases ‘Hit List’ Targeting U.S. Navy Systems

The PLA published plans to target U.S. Navy carrier groups, including AEGIS vessels and E-2C Hawkeyes, by overwhelming electronic warfare systems.

Pentagon Warns of China’s Growing Naval Power. The People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) of China has significantly expanded its global reach over the past year, moving more frequently and in greater force beyond its regional waters. This growth is attributed to the ongoing development and deployment of advanced warships and logistics support vessels, which enable the PLAN to operate at greater distances from its home waters

Report: Despite Corruption Problems, China Progresses Toward Modernization
The Defense Department today released the annual “Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China” report, a congressionally mandated annual report that offers insight into the capabilities, strategies and goals of China and its military.

China Conducts Largest Naval Drill in Decades Near Taiwan
A massive PLA naval exercise, involving 100 ships, heightened regional tensions as unannounced drills continued close to Taiwan.

Satellite Image Shows Chinese Aircraft Carrier Near Vietnam’s Shores. A satellite image captured on Tuesday reveals a Chinese aircraft carrier operating in the contested South China Sea, close to Vietnam’s coastline.

Russia Watch
Russia Disrupts Baltic Communications
Russian forces have interfered with mobile an
d maritime communication in the Baltic Sea, testing NATO’s response and posing risks to shipping and energy supplies.

Russia’s Investment in Underwater Drones Increases
Russia and other global powers advance unmanned undersea capabilities, focusing on drones capable of long-range and deep-sea operations.

Iran Watch
Iran’s New Drone Corvette Operates Undetected

The Shahid Bagheri drone corvette patrolled the Persian Gulf for weeks, showcasing Iran’s increasing maritime stealth capabilities.

U.S. Strikes Houthi Command Hub in Yemen
Retaliatory strikes on a Houthi
hub responsible for launching attacks in the Gulf of Aden emphasized the Navy’s commitment to regional security.

Upcoming Developments
French Carrier Strike Group Deployment to Japan
France’s Charles de Gaulle Carrier Strike Group will reinforce Indo-Pacific partnerships in early 2025 with planned stops in Okinawa.

U.S. Navy’s E-130J Aircraft Contract Announced
A $3.5 billion contract for the E-130J “Doomsday Plane” will enhance nuclear command and control capabilities.


U.S. Navy News – December 5-11, 2024

Introduction
This week’s U.S. Navy news showcases advancements in naval technology, significant operational updates, homecomings, and key milestones. From cutting-edge contracts to strategic operations, the Navy continues to push boundaries in safeguarding global security and maintaining maritime superiority.

Advancing Naval Technology

CNO Visits Orca XLUUV Facility
Adm. Lisa Franchetti, Chief of Naval Operations, toured Boeing’s Orca Extra Large Unmanned Undersea Vehicle (XLUUV) facility, highlighting the critical role of unmanned systems in expanding multi-mission naval capabilities.

Raytheon Awarded Contract for Next Generation Jammer
Raytheon secured a $590 million contract to develop the Next Generation Jammer Mid-Band (NGJ-MB) system in partnership with the Royal Australian Air Force, boosting electronic warfare capabilities.

Trellix Enhances Cybersecurity for Navy Enterprise Grid
The Navy has partnered with Trellix to implement AI-driven intrusion prevention systems, enhancing defenses against cyber threats across critical networks.

General Atomics Advances Long Range Maneuvering Projectile
General Atomics received funding to advance the Long Range Maneuvering Projectile, enabling precision strike and intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities at ranges over 120 km.

Operational Updates

US Navy defeats Houthi attacks in Gulf of Aden for second time in weeks. The attacks took place while destroyers USS Stockdale and USS O’Kane were transiting the Gulf of Aden from Dec. 9 to Dec. 10

Freedom of Navigation Operation in South China Sea
USS Preble (DDG 88) asserted navigational rights near the Spratley Islands during a FONOP, challenging excessive maritime claims in the region.

USS Green Bay Homeport Shift
After 10 years stationed in Japan, USS Green Bay (LPD 20) returned to San Diego, marking a strategic realignment to enhance fleet readiness.

Sling Stone Exercise in Guam
The Indo-Pacific Command’s Sling Stone exercise validated Guam’s Defense System and bolstered multi-domain operational readiness.

USS Stockdale and USS O’Kane Defeat Houthi Attacks
The destroyers intercepted Houthi missiles and drones targeting U.S.-flagged ships in the Gulf of Aden, successfully defending maritime trade routes.

Ceremonial and Cultural Milestones

USS Arkansas Christened
Virginia-class submarine USS Arkansas was christened by civil rights pioneer Carlotta Walls LaNier, honoring its legacy and future mission readiness.

Pearl Harbor Day Commemorations
The 83rd anniversary of Pearl Harbor Day featured ceremonies such as the Blackened Canteen Ceremony and interment of a survivor on the USS Utah, connecting generations in remembrance.

Key Partnerships and Agreements

U.S.-Japan MOU on Electronic Attack Capabilities
The U.S. Navy and JMSDF signed a memorandum enhancing bilateral electronic attack operations, strengthening interoperability between the two forces.

University of Hawaiʻi-Navy Partnership
A 10-year agreement was signed to support natural and cultural resource conservation on Navy installations in Hawaiʻi, emphasizing climate resilience.

Homecomings and Logistics

USNS Patuxent Returns for the Holidays
After a 10-month deployment, USNS Patuxent (T-AO 201) returned to Norfolk in time for the crew to celebrate Christmas with their families.

USS Arleigh Burke Returns to Rota
USS Arleigh Burke (DDG 51) completed a successful patrol in Europe, reaffirming NATO partnerships and operational readiness.

Industry Updates

Shipbuilders Address Questionable Welds
Newport News Shipbuilding identified issues with preheating steps in some welds and is implementing corrective measures to ensure quality standards.

Keel Laid for USNS Thurgood Marshall
The keel-laying ceremony for the USNS Thurgood Marshall, the seventh John Lewis-class replenishment oiler, marked another milestone for General Dynamics NASSCO.

U.S. Public Policy Watch

Federal Judge Upholds Naval Academy Admissions Policy
A federal judge upheld the Naval Academy’s race-conscious admissions policy, emphasizing the importance of diversity in strengthening national security.

Congress Discusses Expanding Overseas Naval Repairs
Discussions in Congress advocated for utilizing Japanese and South Korean shipyards to address repair needs and counter the growing capabilities of China’s navy.

China Watch

  • U.S. National Security Memorandum on China: President Joe Biden has approved a national security memorandum addressing the growing cooperation between China, Iran, North Korea, and Russia. The document recommends enhancing interagency cooperation, expediting information sharing with allies, and preparing for simultaneous crises involving these nations.
  • Satellite Photos Show China’s Warships in Naval Standoff. Chinese and Taiwanese warships were spotted in a standoff in the contested waters near Taiwan on Tuesday as China continued its “extremely rare” large-scale exercises at sea. Photographs captured by the European Space Agency’s Sentinel-2 satellites. The five blue dots are the Taiwanese naval vessels, while the five red dots are the Chinese.

Russia Watch

  • Russian Military Presence in Syria: Despite the recent overthrow of Bashar al-Assad’s regime, Russian forces continue to control key military installations in Syria, including the Tartus naval base and Hmeimim air base. These bases are vital for Russia’s operations in the Mediterranean and Africa.
  • Calls for Ceasefire in Ukraine: Following the collapse of the Assad regime in Syria, President-elect Donald Trump has urged Russia to enact a ceasefire in Ukraine, citing Russia’s weakened state due to ongoing conflicts and economic challenges.

Iran Watch

  • Alleged Iranian Drone Activity Near U.S. Coast: Representative Jeff Van Drew has raised concerns about unidentified drones spotted over New Jersey, suggesting they may be launched from an Iranian “mothership” off the East Coast. The Pentagon, however, has found no evidence supporting this claim.
  • Potential Strike on Iran’s Nuclear Program: Analysts are debating the implications of a preemptive strike on Iran to halt its advancing nuclear program, noting the acceleration of uranium enrichment and the potential for significant geopolitical shifts in the Middle East.

Conclusion
The U.S. Navy’s efforts this week demonstrate resilience, innovation, and commitment to defending national and global interests. From technological advances to operational triumphs, the Navy continues to meet the challenges of a complex maritime environment.

Stay tuned for more updates and analysis next week at StrongerNavy.org/blog.

#NavyNews #USNavy #MilitaryUpdates #NavalOperations #MaritimeSecurity #Innovation

Implications of the Chinese Telecom Hack: A Call for Awareness and Action

Bill Cullifer, Founder
Bill Cullifer, Founder

For over 20 years, I’ve worked in the telecommunications and tech industries. During that time, I’ve witnessed and studied the evolving landscape of cybersecurity threats. Recent news that Chinese hackers infiltrated at least eight U.S. telecommunications providers is alarming but not surprising. This incident is just the tip of the iceberg—a glimpse into vulnerabilities that have far-reaching implications for national security, economic stability, and our armed forces, particularly the U.S. Navy. Let me be clear: this isn’t about fearmongering or hoping for conflict; it’s about preventing one.

The Scope of the Threat

According to reports, the Chinese hacking campaign—referred to as “Salt Typhoon”—targeted major telecom companies such as Verizon and AT&T. These hackers accessed bulk phone records, call metadata, and, in some cases, intercepted communications involving senior U.S. political figures. What’s more chilling is the continued presence of these hackers within the networks, raising concerns about ongoing compromises.

While the theft of data may seem abstract, the potential ramifications are concrete and sobering. The ability to track communication patterns, intercept sensitive calls, and manipulate network infrastructure gives adversaries a significant intelligence advantage. Imagine this capability wielded during a military crisis or against the Navy’s own communication networks—the stakes couldn’t be higher.

Implications for the U.S. Navy

The Navy relies heavily on secure communications, whether coordinating fleet movements, managing logistics, or conducting intelligence operations. A breach in telecom networks jeopardizes:

  1. Operational Security: The Navy’s operations—from carrier strike group deployments to undersea warfare—require secure, untraceable communication. If adversaries gain access to telecom data, they could anticipate and counter U.S. naval movements.
  2. Supply Chain Vulnerabilities: The Navy’s vast supply chain is interconnected with civilian infrastructure, including telecommunications. Disruptions or breaches in these systems could delay critical resupplies or expose sensitive information.
  3. Cyber Warfare Readiness: The Salt Typhoon hack underscores the urgent need for the Navy to invest in robust cybersecurity measures. As cyber and kinetic warfare increasingly intertwine, protecting digital assets is as vital as safeguarding physical ones.
  4. Strategic Deterrence: The perception of vulnerability can be as damaging as the reality. If adversaries believe they can compromise our communications, it may embolden their aggression, undermining the Navy’s role as a deterrent force.

A Call for Collaboration

This crisis isn’t just a Navy problem; it’s an American problem. It’s a reminder that the Navy’s effectiveness is deeply tied to the resilience of civilian infrastructure. Here’s how we can respond:

  • Public Awareness: Americans need to understand the connection between cybersecurity and national defense. This isn’t just about protecting data; it’s about safeguarding our way of life.
  • Strengthening Partnerships: The Navy must collaborate with telecom providers, federal agencies, and cybersecurity firms to address vulnerabilities and share intelligence.
  • Advocating for Encryption: Encrypted communications are a vital defense against cyber espionage. Encouraging the use of secure messaging apps and encrypted calls among military personnel and the general public can mitigate risks.
  • Investing in Cyber Defense: Congress and the Department of Defense must prioritize funding for cyber capabilities, not as an auxiliary effort but as a central pillar of national defense.

Join the Conversation

I’ve been raising concerns about these issues for years, and this moment feels like a culmination of warnings that went unheeded. But there’s still time to act. We can prevent future breaches and strengthen our defenses, but it requires collaboration across all sectors—government, military, industry, and citizens.

I invite you to be part of this conversation. What are your thoughts on the implications for the Navy? How can we better prepare and respond to these threats? Let’s work together to ensure that the “tip of the iceberg” doesn’t sink the ship.

Share your ideas and insights at Facebook or on Twitter. Together, we can make a difference.

U.S. Naval News Wednesday: November 21 – December 2, 2024

USS George Washington (CVN 73)
Bill Cullifer, Founder
Bill Cullifer, Founder

Good morning,

I hope you had a restful Thanksgiving break. As we return to our routines, here’s an update on recent developments:

Stealth Destroyer to Host First Hypersonic Weapon on a U.S. Warship

The U.S. Navy is retrofitting the USS Zumwalt, a stealth destroyer, to house the first hypersonic weapons on a U.S. warship. At a Mississippi shipyard, missile tubes are replacing the expensive, unused gun system turrets. This transformation aims to enable fast, precise, long-distance strikes, adding strategic value to the $7.5 billion ship, which critics deem an expensive mistake. The hypersonic weapons, capable of traveling beyond Mach 5 with added maneuverability, are developed under the “Conventional Prompt Strike” program, a joint Navy-Army initiative. Each of the three Zumwalt-class destroyers will feature 12 hypersonic missiles.

Marine Corps Expresses Concerns Over Navy’s Decision to Sideline 17 Support Ships

The U.S. Navy plans to sideline 17 support vessels due to a shortage of civilian mariners, prompting concerns from the Marine Corps about the impact on troop movement and supply chains. This decision aims to ease operational strain and improve workforce conditions, but it raises questions about the Navy’s ability to support and transport Marine forces effectively.

Navy Veteran and ‘Love Connection’ Host Chuck Woolery Passes Away at 83

Beloved game-show host Chuck Woolery, known for hosting “Love Connection,” has died at 83. Before his television career, Woolery served in the U.S. Navy aboard the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise. He later became a prominent game-show host and conservative personality.

U.S. Navy Intercepts Houthi Missiles Targeting American Ships in Gulf of Aden

Two U.S. Navy destroyers shot down incoming Houthi missiles and drones targeting three U.S.-flagged commercial ships in the Gulf of Aden. The destroyers USS Stockdale and USS O’Kane intercepted multiple threats, ensuring the safety of the commercial vessels. There were no reports of damage or injuries.

USO Centers Established Aboard U.S. Navy Ships

Alan Reyes and Reid Townsend, classmates from the University of Virginia Darden School of Business, have collaborated to build the first-ever United Service Organizations (USO) centers aboard U.S. Navy ships. These centers provide sailors with comfortable spaces, including gaming consoles and private phone booths, enhancing morale and offering a respite from the rigors of deployment.

New National Museum of the United States Navy Site Announced

The U.S. Navy has announced the location for the new National Museum of the United States Navy in Washington, D.C. Situated just outside the historic Washington Navy Yard, the museum will offer the public access to U.S. Navy history and heritage.

Sailors Commission Three New Ships

The U.S. Navy has commissioned three new ships in ceremonies held in New York, Boston, and Milwaukee. The guided-missile destroyer USS John Basilone was commissioned on November 9, 2024, featuring naval officers, distinguished guests, and the ship’s sponsors.

USS George Washington Arrives in Japan; Two Sailors Pass Away

The aircraft carrier USS George Washington arrived at its new homeport, Yokosuka Naval Base in Japan, on November 22, 2024. Tragically, two sailors assigned to the ship died within days of its arrival. Investigations are ongoing to determine the circumstances.

First Forward-Deployed Virginia-Class Submarine Arrives in Guam

The Virginia-class fast-attack submarine USS Minnesota arrived at its new homeport of Naval Base Guam on November 26, 2024. This move is part of the U.S. Navy’s strategic plan to enhance naval forces in the Indo-Pacific region.

Chinese Warplanes Track U.S. Navy Aircraft Through Taiwan Strait

China deployed military aircraft and ships to monitor a U.S. Navy P-8A Poseidon maritime patrol aircraft transiting the Taiwan Strait. China criticized the U.S. for attempting to mislead the international community, while the U.S. maintains that such transits demonstrate commitment to a free and open Indo-Pacific.

U.S. Navy SEALs Train with Indian and Japanese Forces During Exercise Malabar 2024

U.S. Navy SEALs, along with India’s Marine Commando Force and Japan’s Maritime Self-Defense Force, conducted joint training during Exercise Malabar 2024. The exercise aimed to enhance interoperability and strengthen defense ties among the participating nations.

President-Elect Trump Nominates Businessman John Phelan as Navy Secretary

President-elect Donald Trump has nominated businessman John Phelan to serve as the next Secretary of the Navy. Phelan, founder of Rugger Management LLC and co-founder of MSD Capital, is praised for his leadership and experience, despite lacking prior military service.

China Watch

China has deployed naval and air forces to monitor U.S. military activities in the Taiwan Strait, accusing the U.S. of misleading the international community. These actions reflect ongoing tensions over Taiwan and the strategic importance of the strait.

Russia Watch

The U.S. Navy is addressing challenges in reloading missiles at sea, a critical capability in potential conflicts with adversaries like Russia. Developing the Transferrable Reload At-sea Method (TRAM) aims to enhance combat readiness in contested environments.

Iran Watch

The U.S. Navy’s interception of Houthi missiles and drones targeting American ships in the Gulf of Aden underscores ongoing concerns about Iran’s influence in the region, as the Houthis are backed by Iran. This incident highlights the volatile security dynamics involving Iran and its proxies.

U.S. Naval News Wednesday: November 13 – November 20, 2024

USS Boxer underway

Introduction

This week, the U.S. Navy demonstrated its steadfast commitment to innovation, international collaboration, and operational readiness. From advancements in hypersonic missile technology and unmanned systems to vital global exercises with allies, the Navy continues to strengthen its capabilities in the face of evolving challenges. Meanwhile, leadership updates and historical discoveries remind us of the Navy’s rich legacy and its forward-focused mission. Dive into the highlights and stay informed on the latest developments shaping the future of naval operations.

Global Operations and Exercises

  • USS Boxer Returns from Western Pacific Deployment
    The USS Boxer is on its way back to San Diego, with a planned stop at Pearl Harbor, marking the end of its Western Pacific mission.
  • Carrier Movements in the Pacific and Beyond
    The USS Abraham Lincoln has departed the Middle East, entering the U.S. 7th Fleet’s area of operations in the Western Pacific. Meanwhile, the USS Carl Vinson has begun its Indo-Pacific deployment, joined by Japan’s JS Kaga in a display of allied maritime cooperation.
  • Freedom Edge Exercise Begins
    The U.S. Navy, Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF), and Republic of Korea Navy launched Exercise Freedom Edge in the East China Sea, showcasing trilateral coordination across air, sea, and cyber domains.

Technological Advancements

  • Hypersonic Missile Tests Planned for 2027
    The Navy’s Conventional Prompt Strike missile system is set for testing aboard the USS Zumwalt (DDG-1000). This hypersonic technology is undergoing land-based evaluation to meet future strategic needs.
  • Enhanced Drone Capabilities for Littoral Combat Ships
    Textron Systems will provide unmanned aerial systems to three additional Independence-class Littoral Combat Ships under a $47 million contract, boosting maritime surveillance capabilities.
  • Collaborative Combat Aircraft Development
    The Navy and Air Force are advancing their Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) program, aiming to integrate unmanned drones as “loyal wingmen” with piloted planes.

Leadership and Personnel Updates

  • Bipartisan Support for USS Congress (FFG 63)
    Secretary of the Navy Carlos Del Toro announced the ship sponsors for the future frigate USS Congress, including bipartisan Congressional leaders, emphasizing unity in naval priorities.
  • Command Changes in San Diego
    The commanding officer of the Naval Information Warfare Training Group in San Diego has been relieved of duty, marking a leadership adjustment.
  • New NCIS Special Agents Join the Ranks
    Eighteen graduates of the NCIS Special Agent Basic Training Program were officially welcomed during a ceremony led by the Secretary of the Navy.

Cybersecurity and Innovation

  • Cyber Defense Upgrades Announced
    The Navy introduced NCCD 1.3, the latest version of its Cyber Defense Command system. This upgrade provides enhanced insights into cyber vulnerabilities and mission-critical risks.
  • Revolutionary Vertical Launch System Operations
    The USS Stout successfully demonstrated rearming its Vertical Launching System at a French naval base, a first in allied operational logistics.

Historical Discoveries

  • Lost WWII Warship Found After 81 Years
    The USS Edsall, sunk during World War II, has been located in the Indian Ocean, bringing closure to families of its crew.
  • “Ghost Ship” Rediscovered Off California
    The USS Stewart, a WWII destroyer, was found off the California coast in remarkable condition, decades after it was scuttled.

China, Russia, and Iran Watches

  • Chinese Activity Raises Concerns in the Baltic Sea
    Investigations into severed undersea data cables have implicated a Chinese vessel near the sites, highlighting cybersecurity threats.
  • NATO Warns of Russian Alliances
    NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte has cautioned against growing ties between Russia, China, Iran, and North Korea, emphasizing their impact on global security.
  • Carrier Absence in the Middle East
    The USS Abraham Lincoln’s departure leaves the region without a carrier strike group, as independent destroyers maintain maritime defenses against Iranian-backed threats.

Conclusion

This week’s updates showcase the U.S. Navy’s dedication to innovation, collaboration, and operational excellence. From advancing hypersonic strike capabilities to strengthening alliances and safeguarding maritime security, the Navy remains a cornerstone of global stability. As challenges evolve, so does the Navy’s commitment to readiness and resilience.

Your support is crucial in ensuring these efforts continue to succeed. Stay informed, share these updates, and join the conversation. Together, we can secure a future of strength and peace.

U.S. Naval News Wednesday: November 7 – November 13, 2024

Courtesty of the U.S. Navy

This past week, the U.S. Navy has been actively engaged in diverse operations and has been vigilant in monitoring developments related to international security and technological advancements. Here’s the latest:

Global Operations and Exercises

  • Red Sea Engagements: On November 11, 2024, the USS Stockdale and USS Spruance successfully intercepted multiple drones and missiles launched by Yemen’s Houthi rebels in the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, a vital maritime chokepoint. The attacks were thwarted without any damage or injuries, underscoring the Navy’s commitment to securing international shipping lanes.
  • Pacific Deployments: The U.S. Navy has forward-deployed F-35C Lightning II aircraft and CMV-22B Osprey to Japan, enhancing capabilities and strengthening maritime partnerships in the Indo-Pacific region.

Technological Advancements

  • Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USVs): The U.S. Navy is advancing its procurement of Medium Unmanned Surface Vehicles (MUSVs), with plans to acquire seven units over the next two years. This initiative reflects a shift toward integrating unmanned platforms into naval operations.
  • Missile Reloading at Sea: In a significant milestone, the Navy conducted successful tests of reloading missiles and rearming warships at sea, enhancing operational readiness and extending the endurance of naval vessels during deployments.

Leadership and Personnel Updates

  • Command Changes: The Navy relieved the commanding officer of the Naval Information Warfare Training Group in San Diego on November 7, 2024, due to a loss of confidence in her ability to command. This decision underscores the Navy’s commitment to maintaining high leadership standards.
  • NCIS Special Agents Graduation: On November 8, 2024, Secretary of the Navy Carlos Del Toro welcomed 18 new NCIS special agents during a graduation ceremony at the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center in Glynco, Georgia. This event highlights the Navy’s dedication to strengthening its investigative capabilities.

Historical Discoveries

  • WWII Shipwreck Found: The wreckage of the USS Edsall, a World War II warship nicknamed the “Dancing Mouse,” was discovered in the Indian Ocean 81 years after it sank with 200 sailors aboard. The discovery serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made during the war.

Legal and Disciplinary Actions

  • ‘Fat Leonard’ Sentencing: Leonard Glenn Francis, known as “Fat Leonard,” was sentenced to 15 years in prison for orchestrating a massive bribery scandal involving high-ranking U.S. military officials. He was also ordered to pay $20 million in restitution and forfeit $35 million in illicit gains.

International Collaborations

  • AUKUS Submarine Program: Admiral William Houston, head of the U.S. Navy’s nuclear propulsion program, acknowledged the challenges in meeting production targets for supplying Australia with Virginia-class nuclear-powered submarines by 2032 under the AUKUS agreement. However, he expressed confidence in achieving this goal, emphasizing the importance of international defense partnerships.

Infrastructure and Maintenance

  • Shipyard Visits: Vice Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Jim Kilby visited shipyards and Navy leadership in the Northeast from October 29 to November 1, 2024, focusing on readiness and maintenance. These visits are part of ongoing efforts to ensure the Navy’s operational capabilities remain robust.

Community Engagement

  • Veterans Day Observance: The Navy participated in various events and ceremonies across the nation to honor veterans on November 11, 2024. These activities reflect the Navy’s commitment to recognizing the service and sacrifices of military personnel.

China Watch

  • New Hypersonic Weapon Unveiled: China revealed a new hypersonic boost-glide weapon, the GDF-600, capable of launching sub-payloads mid-flight. These sub-payloads, designed for multiple functions like electronic warfare and reconnaissance, represent a significant leap in China’s military capabilities.
  • Nuclear-Powered Aircraft Carrier Development: Analysts have confirmed that China is developing a prototype nuclear reactor intended for a large warship, potentially marking a significant advancement for the country’s naval capabilities and putting the U.S. Navy on alert.
  • Tensions with the Philippines: China’s embassy in Beijing warned the Philippines against “unilateral actions” following Manila’s new maritime laws designed to define territory, sea lanes, and air routes. China has vowed to take necessary measures to safeguard its claimed territorial rights.
  • China’s New Hypersonic Weapon Concept: China has unveiled a model of its GDF-600 hypersonic boost-glide weapon at the Zhuhai Airshow. This advanced weapon, developed by the Guangdong Aerodynamic Research Academy (GARA), carries sub-payloads that can be launched mid-flight to strike multiple targets. These sub-payloads are versatile, with capabilities for electronic warfare and reconnaissance operations, representing a significant advancement in China’s military technology.
  • Nuclear Reactor for Chinese Aircraft Carrier: U.S. researchers have confirmed China’s progress on a nuclear-powered propulsion system for an aircraft carrier. Satellite imagery and documents reveal a land-based prototype nuclear reactor capable of powering large surface warships, which marks a potential shift in Chinese naval power.

Russia Watch

  • Missile Defense Site Inauguration: On November 13, 2024, U.S. and Polish officials inaugurated a NATO missile defense base in northern Poland, equipped with the U.S. Navy’s Aegis Ashore system. Russia has protested the base, viewing it as a threat, and has vowed to take countermeasures.
  • Naval Movements in the English Channel: Russia claimed its warship Admiral Golovko conducted drills in the English Channel, which the British Royal Navy contested, asserting the ship was merely transiting under surveillance by HMS Iron Duke. This movement reflects ongoing tensions over the conflict in Ukraine.

Iran Watch

  • Threats Against Israel: Iran has threatened a “strong and complex” attack against Israel in retaliation for recent strikes, raising concerns over escalating Middle East tensions.
  • Houthi Rebel Attacks: Yemen’s Houthi rebels launched a barrage of drones and missiles targeting U.S. Navy destroyers, including the USS Spruance, near the Red Sea. Though there were no damages or casualties, these attacks have disrupted shipping traffic and raised security concerns in the region.

Conclusion

This week’s developments highlight the U.S. Navy’s ongoing efforts to maintain global security, engage in technological advancements, and honor its personnel. From strategic partnerships to countering emerging threats, the Navy remains steadfast in its mission to ensure maritime security and readiness.

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