Category: U.S. Submarine Watch

On, above or below the water, the U.S. Navy is America’s forward-deployed force and is a major deterrent to aggression around the world.

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U.S. Navy News – December 5-11, 2024

Introduction
This week’s U.S. Navy news showcases advancements in naval technology, significant operational updates, homecomings, and key milestones. From cutting-edge contracts to strategic operations, the Navy continues to push boundaries in safeguarding global security and maintaining maritime superiority.

Advancing Naval Technology

CNO Visits Orca XLUUV Facility
Adm. Lisa Franchetti, Chief of Naval Operations, toured Boeing’s Orca Extra Large Unmanned Undersea Vehicle (XLUUV) facility, highlighting the critical role of unmanned systems in expanding multi-mission naval capabilities.

Raytheon Awarded Contract for Next Generation Jammer
Raytheon secured a $590 million contract to develop the Next Generation Jammer Mid-Band (NGJ-MB) system in partnership with the Royal Australian Air Force, boosting electronic warfare capabilities.

Trellix Enhances Cybersecurity for Navy Enterprise Grid
The Navy has partnered with Trellix to implement AI-driven intrusion prevention systems, enhancing defenses against cyber threats across critical networks.

General Atomics Advances Long Range Maneuvering Projectile
General Atomics received funding to advance the Long Range Maneuvering Projectile, enabling precision strike and intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities at ranges over 120 km.

Operational Updates

US Navy defeats Houthi attacks in Gulf of Aden for second time in weeks. The attacks took place while destroyers USS Stockdale and USS O’Kane were transiting the Gulf of Aden from Dec. 9 to Dec. 10

Freedom of Navigation Operation in South China Sea
USS Preble (DDG 88) asserted navigational rights near the Spratley Islands during a FONOP, challenging excessive maritime claims in the region.

USS Green Bay Homeport Shift
After 10 years stationed in Japan, USS Green Bay (LPD 20) returned to San Diego, marking a strategic realignment to enhance fleet readiness.

Sling Stone Exercise in Guam
The Indo-Pacific Command’s Sling Stone exercise validated Guam’s Defense System and bolstered multi-domain operational readiness.

USS Stockdale and USS O’Kane Defeat Houthi Attacks
The destroyers intercepted Houthi missiles and drones targeting U.S.-flagged ships in the Gulf of Aden, successfully defending maritime trade routes.

Ceremonial and Cultural Milestones

USS Arkansas Christened
Virginia-class submarine USS Arkansas was christened by civil rights pioneer Carlotta Walls LaNier, honoring its legacy and future mission readiness.

Pearl Harbor Day Commemorations
The 83rd anniversary of Pearl Harbor Day featured ceremonies such as the Blackened Canteen Ceremony and interment of a survivor on the USS Utah, connecting generations in remembrance.

Key Partnerships and Agreements

U.S.-Japan MOU on Electronic Attack Capabilities
The U.S. Navy and JMSDF signed a memorandum enhancing bilateral electronic attack operations, strengthening interoperability between the two forces.

University of Hawaiʻi-Navy Partnership
A 10-year agreement was signed to support natural and cultural resource conservation on Navy installations in Hawaiʻi, emphasizing climate resilience.

Homecomings and Logistics

USNS Patuxent Returns for the Holidays
After a 10-month deployment, USNS Patuxent (T-AO 201) returned to Norfolk in time for the crew to celebrate Christmas with their families.

USS Arleigh Burke Returns to Rota
USS Arleigh Burke (DDG 51) completed a successful patrol in Europe, reaffirming NATO partnerships and operational readiness.

Industry Updates

Shipbuilders Address Questionable Welds
Newport News Shipbuilding identified issues with preheating steps in some welds and is implementing corrective measures to ensure quality standards.

Keel Laid for USNS Thurgood Marshall
The keel-laying ceremony for the USNS Thurgood Marshall, the seventh John Lewis-class replenishment oiler, marked another milestone for General Dynamics NASSCO.

U.S. Public Policy Watch

Federal Judge Upholds Naval Academy Admissions Policy
A federal judge upheld the Naval Academy’s race-conscious admissions policy, emphasizing the importance of diversity in strengthening national security.

Congress Discusses Expanding Overseas Naval Repairs
Discussions in Congress advocated for utilizing Japanese and South Korean shipyards to address repair needs and counter the growing capabilities of China’s navy.

China Watch

  • U.S. National Security Memorandum on China: President Joe Biden has approved a national security memorandum addressing the growing cooperation between China, Iran, North Korea, and Russia. The document recommends enhancing interagency cooperation, expediting information sharing with allies, and preparing for simultaneous crises involving these nations.
  • Satellite Photos Show China’s Warships in Naval Standoff. Chinese and Taiwanese warships were spotted in a standoff in the contested waters near Taiwan on Tuesday as China continued its “extremely rare” large-scale exercises at sea. Photographs captured by the European Space Agency’s Sentinel-2 satellites. The five blue dots are the Taiwanese naval vessels, while the five red dots are the Chinese.

Russia Watch

  • Russian Military Presence in Syria: Despite the recent overthrow of Bashar al-Assad’s regime, Russian forces continue to control key military installations in Syria, including the Tartus naval base and Hmeimim air base. These bases are vital for Russia’s operations in the Mediterranean and Africa.
  • Calls for Ceasefire in Ukraine: Following the collapse of the Assad regime in Syria, President-elect Donald Trump has urged Russia to enact a ceasefire in Ukraine, citing Russia’s weakened state due to ongoing conflicts and economic challenges.

Iran Watch

  • Alleged Iranian Drone Activity Near U.S. Coast: Representative Jeff Van Drew has raised concerns about unidentified drones spotted over New Jersey, suggesting they may be launched from an Iranian “mothership” off the East Coast. The Pentagon, however, has found no evidence supporting this claim.
  • Potential Strike on Iran’s Nuclear Program: Analysts are debating the implications of a preemptive strike on Iran to halt its advancing nuclear program, noting the acceleration of uranium enrichment and the potential for significant geopolitical shifts in the Middle East.

Conclusion
The U.S. Navy’s efforts this week demonstrate resilience, innovation, and commitment to defending national and global interests. From technological advances to operational triumphs, the Navy continues to meet the challenges of a complex maritime environment.

Stay tuned for more updates and analysis next week at StrongerNavy.org/blog.

#NavyNews #USNavy #MilitaryUpdates #NavalOperations #MaritimeSecurity #Innovation

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Open Letter to Dov S. Zakheim: Addressing the U.S. Navy’s Submarine Shortage

USS Idaho (SSN-799)

From the desk of Bill Cullifer, Founder of Americans for a Stronger Navy

Dear Mr. Zakheim,

I recently read your opinion piece in The Hill on October 18, 2024, titled “How the Navy Can Solve Its Submarine Shortage,” with great interest. Dov S. Zakheim, a senior adviser at the Center for Strategic and International Studies and vice chairman of the board for the Foreign Policy Research Institute, brings unparalleled expertise to this discussion. As a former undersecretary of Defense (comptroller) and chief financial officer for the Department of Defense from 2001 to 2004, as well as deputy undersecretary of Defense from 1985 to 1987, your insights on defense spending, strategic planning, and military capabilities are invaluable in understanding the complexities of the U.S. Navy’s submarine deficit. 

The challenges the Navy faces in maintaining and expanding its submarine force are central to the security and operational effectiveness of the United States and its allies. At Americans for a Stronger Navy, we have long advocated for solutions to bolster our naval capabilities in light of growing global threats.

Your analysis of the potential for non-nuclear alternatives, including unmanned submarines and diesel-electric options, highlights viable paths for supplementing our fleet. However, after discussing these ideas with Captain Brent Sadler, U.S. Navy (Retired), Senior Fellow for Naval Warfare and Advanced Technology at The Heritage Foundation, a 26-year Navy veteran with extensive operational experience on nuclear-powered submarines and author of U.S. Naval Power in the 21st Century: A New Strategy for Facing the Chinese and Russian Threat, we are convinced that while these alternatives may fill certain gaps, they fall short of meeting the United States’ broader strategic needs. As Captain Sadler pointed out, “only nuclear-powered submarines possess the range, endurance, and strategic capabilities necessary to project power and safeguard the distant maritime choke points critical to both American and Australian interests.” This reality remains just as pertinent today as it was when Australia evaluated its own submarine needs decades ago.

The U.S. Navy’s dependence on nuclear-powered submarines stems not just from their superior endurance but from their ability to maintain forward presence in vital regions like the Indo-Pacific, where distances and operational demands far exceed the capabilities of diesel-electric subs. While unmanned systems like the Manta Ray and smaller ISR variants may enhance the fleet’s flexibility, they cannot replace the strategic depth provided by manned, nuclear-powered vessels.

Moreover, the capital infusion from Australia under the AUKUS agreement is a critical step toward increasing the production rates of Virginia-class submarines. Yet, as you astutely noted, even with this funding, workforce and industrial base shortages present formidable hurdles. The U.S. Navy must prioritize workforce development and shipyard modernization to accelerate production timelines and meet both our own force requirements and our commitments to allies like Australia.

At Americans for a Stronger Navy, we believe in advocating for a multifaceted approach—one that includes continued investments in nuclear-powered submarines, increased collaboration with our allies, and targeted support for the U.S. industrial base to reduce delays in production. This will allow us to respond effectively to the twin challenges posed by China and Russia, while also maintaining readiness in other volatile regions like the Middle East.

In conclusion, while unmanned and non-nuclear options can and should play a role in the future of undersea warfare, nuclear submarines remain the backbone of our strategy. We must remain steadfast in building and maintaining a fleet capable of meeting the global challenges of the 21st century.

Thank you again for your insightful analysis, and I look forward to further discussions on this critical topic.

Sincerely,
Bill Cullifer
Founder, Americans for a Stronger Navy

Note: I am not a paid spokesperson for any organization. My statements reflect my personal commitment to strengthening the U.S. Navy and advocating on behalf of those who serve.

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U.S. Naval News Wednesday – August 21, 2024

USS Gerald R. Ford (CVN-78),

U.S. Naval News Wednesday – August 21, 2024

Operational Updates

  • USS Gerald R. Ford Completes First Patrol in Mediterranean
    Location: Mediterranean Sea
    The USS Gerald R. Ford (CVN-78), the Navy’s newest and most advanced aircraft carrier, has completed its inaugural patrol in the Mediterranean. This marks a significant milestone for the Ford-class carrier, enhancing U.S. naval presence and power projection in the region amidst ongoing geopolitical tensions.
  • USS Makin Island Transits the Taiwan Strait
    Location: Taiwan Strait
    In a show of force and commitment to maintaining freedom of navigation, the USS Makin Island (LHD-8), an amphibious assault ship, transited the Taiwan Strait. This operation demonstrates the U.S. Navy’s support for regional stability and its readiness to counter any potential threats from China.
  • U.S. Navy Intercepts Smuggling Vessel in the Arabian Sea
    Location: Arabian Sea
    The U.S. Navy intercepted a vessel smuggling weapons in the Arabian Sea, part of ongoing efforts to combat illicit activities in the region. The operation is a reminder of the Navy’s critical role in maintaining maritime security and preventing the flow of illegal arms to destabilizing actors.
  • USS New Mexico Returns to Homeport After Successful Deployment
    Location: Norfolk, Virginia
    The USS New Mexico (SSN-779), a Virginia-class submarine, has returned to its homeport in Norfolk after a successful deployment. The submarine participated in multiple joint exercises, enhancing interoperability with allied navies and reinforcing undersea warfare capabilities.
  • USS Oscar Austin Homeport Shifting to Rota, Spain
    Location: Rota, Spain
    The USS Oscar Austin (DDG-79) is set to change its homeport from Norfolk, Virginia, to Rota, Spain, in the fall of 2024. This move is part of an initiative to bolster U.S. and NATO maritime presence in Europe, increasing the U.S. Navy’s operational footprint in the region and supporting the One Atlantic concept. This will strengthen the trans-Atlantic link and allow for greater coordination between U.S. and Spanish navies.

Technological and Strategic Developments

  • New Aegis Combat System Tested on USS Shiloh
    Location: Pacific Ocean
    The USS Shiloh (CG-67) successfully tested the latest version of the Aegis Combat System, a significant upgrade enhancing the ship’s missile defense capabilities. This test underscores the Navy’s commitment to maintaining technological superiority and readiness against emerging threats.
  • U.S. Navy Expands Unmanned Surface Vessel Fleet
    Location: San Diego, California
    The Navy has announced the addition of two new unmanned surface vessels (USVs) to its fleet in San Diego. These vessels, part of the Ghost Fleet Overlord program, are designed to operate autonomously and enhance the Navy’s operational flexibility in contested environments.

China Watch

  • Chinese Naval Activity Near the Senkaku Islands
    Location: East China Sea
    Chinese naval forces have increased their activity near the Senkaku Islands, a disputed territory with Japan. This development has raised concerns in the region, with Japan and the U.S. closely monitoring the situation. The increased presence highlights ongoing tensions in the East China Sea and the strategic importance of the area.

Russia Watch

  • Russian Submarines Spotted in Arctic Drills
    Location: Arctic Ocean
    Russia has conducted large-scale naval drills in the Arctic, including the deployment of nuclear submarines. These exercises demonstrate Russia’s focus on the Arctic as a strategic region and its capability to project power in extreme environments. The U.S. Navy continues to monitor these activities closely, given the potential implications for Arctic security.

Community and Leadership News

  • USS John S. McCain Hosts Memorial Service for Fallen Sailors
    Location: Yokosuka, Japan
    The crew of the USS John S. McCain (DDG-56) held a memorial service in Yokosuka to honor the sailors lost during the 2017 collision. The ceremony was a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by service members and the enduring strength of the naval community.
  • Navy Welcomes New Chief of Naval Personnel
    Location: Washington, D.C.
    Vice Adm. Rick Cheeseman has officially assumed the role of Chief of Naval Personnel, succeeding Vice Adm. John Nowell. The change in leadership comes at a crucial time as the Navy continues to address challenges related to recruitment, retention, and sailor readiness.
  • U.S. Naval Academy Hosts STEM Day for High School Students
    Location: Annapolis, Maryland
    The U.S. Naval Academy hosted a STEM Day, engaging high school students from across the country in science, technology, engineering, and math activities. The event aimed to inspire the next generation of naval officers and highlight the importance of STEM education in today’s Navy.

Stay tuned for more updates and insights in next week’s edition of U.S. Naval News Wednesday!

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Navy SEALs in High-Stakes Submarine Training: A New Chapter in U.S. Naval Preparedness

USS Greeneville

Introduction:

At Americans for a Stronger Navy, we are committed to raising awareness about the importance of maintaining a robust and capable naval force. As global tensions rise, particularly with adversaries like China and Russia, the need for a prepared and lethal U.S. Navy has never been more critical. Recent training exercises conducted by Navy SEALs and the submarine USS Greeneville off the coast of Southern California highlight the innovative strategies and rigorous preparation required to keep our nation secure.

Why This Matters:

This training exercise is not just another drill; it represents a pivotal shift in U.S. naval operations. As the world increasingly focuses on the Indo-Pacific region, where the waters are highly contested, the ability of our naval forces to operate seamlessly in these environments is essential. The collaboration between Naval Special Warfare operators and the submarine force showcases our asymmetric advantage and sends a clear message to potential adversaries: the U.S. Navy is ready and capable of defending American interests.

Why Americans Should Care:

The stakes are high. With global powers like China and Russia actively expanding their military capabilities, particularly in the maritime domain, the U.S. Navy’s preparedness directly impacts our national security. The ability to project power, maintain freedom of navigation, and ensure the safety of global trade routes depends on the readiness of our naval forces. The recent exercises demonstrate that our Navy is not only prepared for traditional warfare but also for high-end conflicts that may arise in contested waters.

Key Training Highlights:

Recent reports, including those from Newsmax, have shined a spotlight on a critical training exercise conducted by Navy SEALs and the USS Greeneville. The SEALs, renowned for their elite capabilities, were dropped into the Pacific Ocean via parachute near the submarine’s position. They then used combat rubber raiding crafts to rendezvous with the submarine, showcasing their ability to execute complex and clandestine missions with precision.

This exercise is particularly significant given the current global context. The integration of special operations forces with submarine capabilities is a clear indication that the U.S. Navy is preparing for potential conflicts where stealth and surprise are paramount. Capt. Blake L. Chaney, Commander of Naval Special Warfare Group 1, emphasized the importance of these exercises, stating that “by synchronizing our operations, activities, and investments, we not only bolster fleet lethality but also provide substantial value in securing access to either denied or contested areas.”

Implications for the Navy:

For the Navy, these exercises underscore the necessity of continued investment in joint interoperability and advanced training. The ability to seamlessly integrate various elements of naval power—submarines, special operations, and air assets—is critical for maintaining a strategic advantage in future conflicts. The lessons learned from these drills will inform future operations, ensuring that the Navy remains a step ahead of potential adversaries.

Conclusion: Promoting a Stronger Navy

At Americans for a Stronger Navy, we believe that a well-prepared Navy is the cornerstone of our national defense. As we continue to advocate for greater support and investment in our naval forces, it is essential to highlight the hard work and dedication of the men and women who serve. The recent exercises involving Navy SEALs and the USS Greeneville are a testament to the Navy’s commitment to excellence and readiness.

We encourage all Americans to stay informed and engaged. Our Navy is strong, but with your support, it can be even stronger. Together, we can ensure that the United States remains a formidable force for peace and security around the world.

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U.S. Naval News Wednesday: August 7, 2024

Welcome to this week’s edition of US Naval News Wednesday, bringing you the latest and most significant updates from the naval front.

Operational Updates

  • USS Abraham Lincoln Heads to Middle East: The USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72) is on its way to the Middle East to replace the USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71), which has been operating in the region to support maritime security and protect merchant traffic.
  • USS Wasp in Eastern Mediterranean: The Wasp Amphibious Ready Group, including the USS Wasp (LHD-1), USS New York (LPD-21), and USS Oak Hill (LSD-51), is currently deployed in the Eastern Mediterranean as part of a potential non-combatant evacuation operation from Lebanon.
  • US and Philippine Warships Patrol South China Sea: The USS Mobile (LCS-26) and BRP Ramon Alcaraz (PS-16) conducted a joint patrol in the South China Sea to demonstrate the strength of the alliance between the two nations.
  • Pacific Partnership 2024-2 Kicks Off in Legazpi, Philippines: This humanitarian mission kicked off with an opening ceremony at the Legazpi City Expo Center. The mission will focus on disaster response, medical care, and strengthening regional partnerships.
  • USS Preble to Forward Deploy to Japan: The Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer USS Preble (DDG 88) will move to Yokosuka, Japan, enhancing the U.S. Navy’s presence and operational capability in the Indo-Pacific region.

Technological Advances

  • New Uncrewed Underwater Vehicle (UUV) Deployment: The USS Delaware will soon be equipped with a new uncrewed underwater vehicle (UUV) capability. This initiative is part of the Navy’s efforts to enhance subsea and seabed warfare operations, utilizing advanced autonomous technologies.
  • Final Littoral Combat Ship Launched: Austal USA launched the final Littoral Combat Ship, USS Pierre (LCS-38), marking the end of this shipbuilding program. The Navy will now focus on the Constellation-class frigate program.

Diplomatic and Strategic Developments

  • Continuing Promise 2024: The U.S. Navy’s expeditionary fast transport, USNS Burlington (T-EPF 10), is set to deploy to the U.S. Southern Command area of operations. The mission aims to foster goodwill, strengthen partnerships with countries like Jamaica, Costa Rica, Honduras, Colombia, and Panama, and enhance medical readiness through collaboration with local medical personnel.

Personnel News

  • Change of Command at Naval Safety Command: Rear Adm. Daniel Martin relieved Rear Adm. Christopher Engdahl as the 59th commander of the Navy’s safety organization during a ceremony at Joint Forces Staff College.
  • Dr. Lloyd’s Journey: Dr. Christopher Lloyd was named as the Navy Distinguished Scientist for Directed Energy, becoming the Navy’s senior subject matter expert on directed energy. His career highlights the importance of resilience and dedication to scientific excellence in the Navy.

Community and Family News

  • U.S. Navy Band Country Current Tour: The Navy’s only country/bluegrass ensemble, Country Current, is set to tour Maine starting August 25. The performances aim to connect with communities and inspire national pride through music.

Shipbuilding News

  • Austal USA to Build More Landing Craft Utility Vessels: Austal USA will construct two additional Landing Craft Utility (LCU) 1700-class vessels for the U.S. Navy, enhancing its amphibious capabilities.
  • General Dynamics Secures Contract for Virginia-class Submarines: General Dynamics Electric Boat has received a $1.3 billion contract to procure materials for the Virginia-class Block VI submarines, supporting the Navy’s efforts to replace aging Los Angeles-class submarines.

Opinion

  • Seth Cropsey on U.S. Navy Strategy: In his recent op-ed in the Wall Street Journal, Seth Cropsey,former United States Department of Defense official, author of several books and studies on maritime strategy and the president of the Yorktown Institute, argues that the U.S. Navy is a “ship without a rudder,” emphasizing that the current defense strategy of being everywhere at once is unsustainable. Cropsey highlights the impact of the Houthis’ Red Sea attacks, noting the significant loss in shipping traffic through the Suez Canal and the economic strain on Egypt. He calls for a more focused and strategic approach to naval operations to ensure effective and sustainable defense capabilities.

International Naval News

  • U.S. Navy Submarine Returns from Two-Year Mission: The USS Florida, an Ohio-class guided-missile submarine, returned to Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay, Georgia, after a 727-day deployment across multiple fleet areas of operations.

Stay tuned for more updates and insights in next week’s edition of US Naval News Wednesday!

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The Strategic Imperative of Virginia Block VI Submarines

USS Virginia (SSN-774), the nationís newest and most advanced nuclear-powered attack submarine and the lead ship of its class, returns to the General Dynamics Electric Boat shipyard in Groton, Conn.,
Bill Cullifer, Founder
Bill Cullifer, Founder

The recent $1.3 billion contract awarded by the Navy to General Dynamics Electric Boat for long-lead materials for the first Block VI Virginia-class nuclear attack submarines is not just another defense contract—it’s a strategic investment in America’s maritime dominance and national security. This contract, preceding an anticipated multi-year agreement, underscores the critical role these advanced submarines play in ensuring the Navy’s future capabilities.

Why This Matters to the American Public

In a world where geopolitical tensions are rising, maintaining a robust and technologically advanced submarine fleet is crucial for protecting national interests and projecting power globally. The Virginia-class submarines, especially the Block VI with the Virginia Payload Module (VPM), are designed to meet these demands. These submarines will replace the aging Ohio-class guided-missile submarines, which have been a cornerstone of the Navy’s strike capabilities. The VPM-equipped submarines will ensure the U.S. Navy continues to have a formidable land strike capability, essential for deterring adversaries and maintaining strategic stability.

Understanding the Numbers and Their Implications

The $1.3 billion awarded for long-lead materials is part of a larger effort to secure the necessary components and materials for the construction of these advanced submarines. This contract sends a clear signal to suppliers and the defense industry to ramp up production capacity, ensuring the timely delivery of these vital assets. As Kevin Graney, President of General Dynamics Electric Boat, highlighted, consistent funding is essential to achieve the high-rate production the Navy requires.

Each Block VI submarine will feature the Virginia Payload Module, adding significant missile capacity with multiple all-up-round canisters (MAC). This enhancement is critical as the Navy prepares to decommission four Ohio-class guided-missile submarines, each capable of deploying 154 Tomahawk Land Attack Missiles. The new Block VI submarines will fill this gap, ensuring the Navy maintains its strategic land strike capabilities.

Implications for the Navy

The strategic implications of this contract are profound. The Block VI submarines represent the next generation of undersea warfare capabilities, providing the Navy with enhanced strike options and greater flexibility in mission planning. These submarines are not only designed for land strike missions but also for anti-submarine and surface ship warfare, special operations support, and intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) missions.

The investment in these submarines also supports the broader defense industrial base, ensuring that suppliers and manufacturers have the resources needed to meet the Navy’s requirements. This stability is crucial for maintaining a robust and responsive supply chain, capable of supporting high-rate production and innovation in submarine technology.

Looking Ahead: The Path to a Stronger Navy

The first Block VI boat is included in the Fiscal Year 2025 Pentagon budget request, currently being debated in Congress. This long-lead contract is a critical first step in securing the future of the Navy’s submarine fleet, ensuring that the United States maintains its strategic and tactical advantages. As the Navy and Electric Boat move towards finalizing a multi-year contract, the focus will remain on delivering these advanced submarines on time and within budget.

Rep. Joe Courtney (R-Conn.) praised the contract, noting that it provides procurement stability to supply chain vendors and keeps the industrial base moving forward. This stability is essential for promoting long-term investment in the capacity and materials needed for submarine production.

  • Type: Nuclear attack submarine
  • Displacement:
    • Block I–IV: 7,900 t (8,700 short tons)
    • Block V: 10,200 t (11,200 short tons)
  • Length:
    • Block I–IV: 377 ft (115 m)
    • Block V: 460 ft (140 m)
  • Beam: 34 ft (10 m)
  • Propulsion:
    • 1 × S9G nuclear reactor, 280,000 hp (210 MW)
    • 2 × steam turbines, 40,000 shp (30 MW)
    • 1 × single shaft pump-jet propulsor
    • 1 × secondary propulsion motor
  • Speed: 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph) or over
  • Range: Unlimited
  • Endurance: Limited only by food and maintenance requirements
  • Test Depth: Over 800 ft (240 m)

Conclusion

The $1.3 billion contract for the Block VI Virginia-class submarines is more than just a financial transaction; it’s a strategic investment in America’s future security and naval supremacy. As we face evolving global threats, maintaining a cutting-edge submarine fleet is vital for deterrence and power projection. This contract represents a crucial step towards ensuring the Navy’s readiness and capability, reaffirming the United States’ commitment to maintaining a strong and technologically advanced maritime force.

In summary, the Virginia Block VI submarines are not just advanced pieces of military hardware—they are essential tools for preserving peace, responding to crises, and decisively winning conflicts if called upon. This investment in the Navy’s future is an investment in the security and prosperity of the American people.

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Navy News Monday – June 24, 2024

Welcome back to the “Navy News Monday” blog post series. This series is dedicated to bringing you the latest and most significant updates from the United States Navy, focusing on a variety of key areas that are crucial to maintaining a robust and effective naval force.

In our upcoming posts, we will be covering a range of topics including:

  • Ship Building and Modernization: The latest developments in naval ship construction, including new vessel launches, updates on shipyard activities, and advancements in ship design that enhance the capabilities of the fleet.
  • Naval Technology and Innovation: Innovations in naval warfare technology, such as cutting-edge weapons systems, sensor technologies, and communication advancements that keep the Navy at the forefront of modern warfare.
  • Blue Water Navy Operations: Insights into the strategic operations of the Navy in open oceans, showcasing the power projection and global reach of our maritime forces.
  • Submarine Navy News: Updates on the silent service, including new submarine classes, undersea warfare developments, and the role of submarines in ensuring underwater dominance.

For this week’s feature, let’s dive into the latest news across these topics:

Ship Building and Modernization

The U.S. Navy has released a new long-range shipbuilding strategy that outlines plans for both construction and decommissioning over the next 30 years. The plan aims to expand the fleet to 381 ships by the mid-2030s under an optimal funding scenario. This includes maintaining the current build rate for Virginia-class submarines and introducing new classes of surface combatants and unmanned platforms. Notably, the USS New Jersey (SSN 796), a Virginia-class submarine, has been delivered and is set for commissioning later this year​ (USNI News)​​ (Naval News)​​ (Navy Commissionings)​.

Naval Technology and Innovation

A significant advancement in naval technology is the development of a new electronic warfare system designed to provide enhanced protection against various electronic threats. This system is expected to improve the Navy’s operational capabilities significantly. Additionally, there are ongoing investments in sensor and communication technologies to ensure the Navy remains at the forefront of modern warfare​ (Defense News)​​ (Defense Security Monitor)​.

Blue Water Navy Operations

The Blue Water Navy continues to demonstrate its global reach with extensive maneuvers in the Pacific. These operations underscore the United States’ commitment to maintaining freedom of navigation and readiness to respond to international maritime challenges. The deployment of carrier strike groups such as the USS Theodore Roosevelt is a key element of these strategic operations​ (Defense Security Monitor)​.

Submarine Warfare and Undersea Dominance

The submarine fleet is poised for significant upgrades, with the integration of new sonar technology into Virginia-class submarines. This will enhance their stealth and detection capabilities, reinforcing their critical role in undersea warfare. The delivery of the USS New Jersey (SSN 796) marks an important milestone, as it is the first Virginia-class submarine designed with crew gender integration​ (Naval News)​.

Naval Aviation

Naval aviation continues to evolve with innovations in aircraft carrier operations and the introduction of new aircraft. The commissioning of new vessels and upgrades to existing ones, such as the ongoing fitting out of the John F. Kennedy (CVN 79), highlight the Navy’s commitment to maintaining a robust and capable aviation component​ (Navy Commissionings)​.

Uncrewed Systems and Autonomous Vehicles

The Navy is expanding its use of uncrewed systems, with plans to field between 89 and 143 unmanned platforms by 2045. These include both surface and underwater vehicles that will play key roles in future naval operations, enhancing capabilities while reducing risk to human personnel​ (Defense Security Monitor)​.

Naval Diplomacy and International Relations

Naval diplomacy remains a cornerstone of U.S. maritime strategy, with the Navy engaging in numerous international exercises and cooperative efforts with allied nations. These activities help to strengthen alliances and promote stability in key regions around the world​ (Defense Security Monitor)​.

Recruitment and Retention

Efforts to attract and retain naval personnel are ongoing, with new initiatives aimed at improving training programs and career development opportunities. The Navy continues to address challenges related to recruitment, aiming to ensure a steady influx of talented individuals to maintain its operational readiness​ (Defense Security Monitor)​.

Naval History and Heritage

Commemorations of significant naval battles and events, such as the upcoming commissioning of vessels named after historical figures and battles, help to preserve the rich heritage of the U.S. Navy. These events serve as reminders of the Navy’s longstanding tradition of service and sacrifice​ (Navy Commissionings)​.

Naval Logistics and Support

Enhancements in logistics and support infrastructure are crucial for fleet readiness. The Navy’s new shipbuilding plan includes significant investments in shipyard infrastructure and the procurement of used vessels to replace aging surge sealift capacity, ensuring the Navy’s ability to project power globally​ (Defense News)​.

These updates ensure that our readers stay informed about the latest developments in the U.S. Navy, highlighting the ongoing efforts to maintain a strong and capable maritime force. Stay tuned for more detailed articles on each of these topics as we continue to explore the might and innovation of the United States Navy.

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A Historic Milestone: Delivery of the First Coed Virginia-Class Submarine

. The Virginia and the rest of the ships of its class are designed specifically to incorporate emergent technologies that will provide new capabilities to meet new threats.î Virginia will be delivered to the U.S. Navy this fall. Electric Boat is a wholly owned subsidiary of General Dynamics.
Bill Cullifer
Bill Cullifer, Founder

Dear Friends and Supporters of Americans for a Stronger Navy,

We are witnessing a significant moment in naval history with the delivery of the USS New Jersey, the first Virginia-class attack submarine built to include women among its crew members. This milestone, achieved by Newport News Shipbuilding in collaboration with General Dynamics Electric Boat, marks a new chapter in the evolution of naval operations and inclusivity.

Breaking New Ground

The USS New Jersey represents not just technological advancement but also a progressive approach to crew composition. Initiated in March 2016, its construction has culminated in a submarine that not only meets today’s rigorous defense needs but also embraces the future with its inclusive design. This approach aligns with the Navy’s 2011 decision to integrate women into the submarine community, enhancing diversity and operational effectiveness aboard one of the most advanced platforms in the naval arsenal.

Navigating Challenges

The journey to this point was not without its challenges. The USS New Jersey was delivered approximately two years behind schedule, a testament to the complexities inherent in cutting-edge shipbuilding and the high standards maintained throughout its construction. The delays in blocks four and five of the Virginia-class submarines highlight the intricate dance between innovation and the practical realities of engineering and logistics.

Operational Excellence and Future Commitments

The upcoming commissioning of the USS New Jersey in September is eagerly anticipated. It will serve as a powerful symbol of our commitment to evolving and improving our naval capabilities. Jason Ward, Vice President of Virginia-class submarine construction at Newport News Shipbuilding, emphasized the dual focus on delivering critical capabilities to the fleet while upholding the highest standards of safety and quality.

Why This Matters

This development is pivotal for several reasons. It not only showcases the technological prowess and innovative spirit of our naval shipbuilding industry but also reflects a broader commitment to equality and inclusion within the military. The integration of women into the submarine force is a step forward in leveraging the full potential of our talented service members, irrespective of gender.

Key Takeaways

  • The USS New Jersey is the 11th Virginia-class submarine delivered by Newport News Shipbuilding, highlighting ongoing excellence in naval engineering.
  • Its design to accommodate coed crews is a response to changing policies and an evolving understanding of diversity’s role in operational success.
  • The challenges and delays experienced underscore the complex nature of modern submarine construction and the importance of continuous improvement in our industrial processes.

Let’s celebrate this achievement as a testament to the hard work, dedication, and vision that continue to drive our naval forces forward. Your support fuels our commitment to ensuring that the Navy remains a powerful, inclusive, and innovative force.

Thank you for standing with us as we support and advocate for a stronger and more capable Navy.

Bill

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HII Launches Massachusetts: A New Milestone for the Virginia-Class Submarine Program

Massachusetts (SSN 798)



The Virginia-class submarine program is one of the most successful and vital naval programs in the history of the United States. Since 2004, the Navy has commissioned 24 Virginia-class submarines, each one providing unparalleled stealth, speed, and firepower to the fleet.

These submarines are designed to operate in both open-ocean and littoral environments, and can perform a variety of missions, including anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface warfare, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance, special operations, and strike warfare.

On February 23, 2024, the Navy and HII (Huntington Ingalls Industries) celebrated another milestone for the Virginia-class program: the launch of the 25th submarine, Massachusetts (SSN 798), at the Newport News Shipbuilding division. Massachusetts is the 12th submarine delivered by Newport News, which is one of only two shipyards in the country capable of designing and building nuclear-powered submarines. The launch of Massachusetts marks the completion of the major construction phase of the submarine, and the beginning of the final outfitting, testing, and crew certification process.

Why This Matters

Bill Cullifer, founder

The launch of Massachusetts is not only a remarkable achievement for the Navy and HII, but also a testament to the importance of the Virginia-class program for the national security and economic prosperity of the United States. As the Navy faces increasing challenges and threats from near-peer competitors and rogue actors around the world, the Virginia-class submarines provide a critical edge and deterrent for the U.S. and its allies. These submarines are equipped with the latest technologies and innovations, such as the Virginia Payload Module, which increases the missile capacity of the submarines by 75 percent, and the acoustic superiority program, which enhances the stealth and survivability of the submarines.
The Virginia-class program also supports the industrial base and the workforce of the United States, creating thousands of jobs and generating billions of dollars in economic activity. According to a 2019 study by the University of Virginia, the Virginia-class program supports more than 23,000 direct and indirect jobs across 46 states, and contributes more than $4 billion to the U.S. gross domestic product annually. The program also fosters innovation and collaboration among the Navy, HII, General Dynamics Electric Boat, and hundreds of suppliers and subcontractors across the country.

Why Americans Should Care

The launch of Massachusetts is an occasion for all Americans to celebrate and appreciate the Virginia-class program and the men and women who make it possible. The Virginia-class submarines are not only the most advanced and versatile submarines in the world, but also the most cost-effective and efficient. The program has consistently delivered submarines ahead of schedule and under budget, thanks to the teamwork and dedication of the Navy and industry partners. The program has also achieved remarkable improvements in quality and performance, reducing the construction time and the number of issues per submarine by more than 50 percent since the first submarine was delivered.

The Virginia-class submarines are also a source of pride and inspiration for the American people, as they embody the values and ideals of the nation. The submarines are named after states, cities, and historical figures that represent the diversity and heritage of the United States. The submarines are crewed by some of the most talented and courageous sailors in the Navy, who volunteer to serve their country and protect its interests. The submarines are also a symbol of the strength and resolve of the United States, as they demonstrate the nation’s commitment to maintaining peace and freedom around the world.

About the History of the Virginia Class

The Virginia-class program was initiated in the late 1980s, as a response to the changing strategic environment and the need for a more flexible and adaptable submarine force. The program was designed to replace the aging Los Angeles-class submarines, which were optimized for open-ocean operations during the Cold War. The Virginia-class submarines were conceived to operate in both blue water and shallow water, and to perform a wider range of missions, such as land attack, special operations, and covert insertion and extraction of forces.
The first Virginia-class submarine, Virginia (SSN 774), was authorized by Congress in 1998, and delivered to the Navy in 2004. Since then, the Navy has commissioned 24 Virginia-class submarines, with 10 more under construction and 11 more on contract. The current plan is to build a total of 66 Virginia-class submarines, which will constitute the backbone of the submarine force for decades to come.

The Virginia-class program is a joint effort between the Navy and two shipbuilders: HII’s Newport News Shipbuilding division and General Dynamics Electric Boat. The two shipyards share the construction workload, with each one building certain modules and sections of the submarines, and alternating the delivery of the final products. The two shipyards also collaborate on the design and engineering of the submarines, and implement continuous improvement initiatives to enhance the quality and efficiency of the program.

How Submarines Have Helped the US Navy

Submarines have been an integral part of the US Navy since the Revolutionary War, when the first American submarine, Turtle, attempted to attach a mine to a British warship in New York Harbor. Since then, submarines have played a vital role in every major conflict and operation involving the US Navy, from the Civil War to the War on Terror.

Submarines have helped the US Navy achieve several strategic objectives, such as:
• Denying the enemy access to the seas and vital resources, such as during the World War II submarine campaign against Japan, which crippled its economy and military.
• Providing intelligence and surveillance on the enemy’s activities and capabilities, such as during the Cold War submarine missions that collected valuable information on the Soviet Navy and its nuclear weapons.
• Delivering precision strikes on high-value targets, such as during the Gulf War and the War in Afghanistan, when submarines launched Tomahawk cruise missiles against enemy installations and leadership.
• Supporting special operations and covert actions, such as during the Vietnam War and the War in Iraq, when submarines inserted and extracted Navy SEALs and other special forces behind enemy lines.
• Deterring aggression and maintaining stability, such as during the Cuban Missile Crisis and the current Indo-Pacific region, when submarines provide a credible and survivable nuclear deterrent and a conventional response option.

Submarines have also contributed to the scientific and technological advancement of the US Navy and the nation, such as:
• Exploring the depths and mysteries of the oceans, such as when the submarine Trieste reached the bottom of the Mariana Trench, the deepest point on Earth, in 1960.
• Developing and testing new technologies and systems, such as nuclear propulsion, sonar, navigation, communication, and weapons, that have enhanced the performance and capabilities of the submarine force and the entire Navy.
• Promoting innovation and excellence, such as by fostering a culture of learning, experimentation, and adaptation among the submarine community, and by attracting and retaining some of the best and brightest minds in the Navy and the nation.

Conclusion

The launch of Massachusetts is a remarkable achievement for the Navy and HII, and a significant milestone for the Virginia-class program. The Virginia-class submarines are the most advanced and versatile submarines in the world, and provide a critical edge and deterrent for the US and its allies. The Virginia-class program also supports the industrial base and the workforce of the US, creating thousands of jobs and generating billions of dollars in economic activity. The Virginia-class program is a source of pride and inspiration for the American people, as it embodies the values and ideals of the nation, and demonstrates the nation’s commitment to maintaining peace and freedom around the world.

The Americans for a Stronger Navy is a non-profit organization that advocates for a robust and modern naval force that can protect and advance the interests of the US and its allies. We believe that the Virginia-class program is essential for the national security and economic prosperity of the US, and we support the Navy and HII in their efforts to deliver these submarines to the fleet. We urge Congress and the administration to fully fund and sustain the Virginia-class program, and to ensure that the Navy has the resources and the authority to maintain and expand its submarine force.

We also encourage the American people to learn more about the Virginia-class program and the submarine force, and to support and appreciate the men and women who serve on these submarines. Together, we can make the US Navy stronger and the nation safer.

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US Navy Receives First Orca Unmanned Submarine from Boeing

Hello, members and friends of Americans for a Stronger Navy. We have some exciting news to share with you today. The Navy has received its first Orca Extra Large Unmanned Undersea Vehicle (XLUUV) from Boeing, following a series of tests at sea. This is a major milestone for the Navy’s unmanned undersea capabilities, and we are proud to support this innovative and game-changing program.

What is Orca and why is it important?

Orca is a new class of autonomous submarine that can perform long duration critical missions to achieve undersea maritime dominance in changing environments and contested waters. Orca is based on Boeing’s Echo Voyager, a prototype XLUUV that began at-sea testing in 2017 and was a precursor to the Navy’s Orca XLUUV competition. Echo Voyager has spent over 10,000 hours operating at sea and transited hundreds of nautical miles autonomously.

Orca is important because it provides the Navy with a new and versatile tool to enhance its undersea warfare capabilities and to deter and defeat potential adversaries. Orca can operate in areas that are too dangerous, too distant, or too denied for manned submarines, and can extend the Navy’s reach and persistence in the maritime domain. Orca can also complement and augment the Navy’s existing and future manned and unmanned undersea assets, and provide a cost-effective and scalable solution for the Navy’s undersea needs.

What are the implications for the Navy?

The delivery of the first Orca XLUUV is a significant achievement for the Navy and Boeing, and a testament to their innovation, perseverance, and unwavering commitment. The Navy plans to acquire five more Orca XLUUVs in the future, and to gradually ramp up the quantities and capabilities of these vehicles. The Navy will also conduct further testing and evaluation of Orca, and apply the lessons learned to improve the reliability and performance of the system.

The Navy’s acquisition of Orca XLUUVs is part of a broader effort to develop and deploy a variety of unmanned systems for the fleet, including unmanned surface vessels and unmanned aerial systems. The Navy’s vision is to integrate these systems into a networked and distributed force that can operate across all domains and domains, and to leverage the advantages of autonomy, artificial intelligence, and machine learning to enhance the Navy’s decision-making and effectiveness.

The Navy’s investment in Orca XLUUVs and other unmanned systems reflects the Navy’s recognition of the changing security environment and the technological developments that are eroding the U.S. military advantages. The Navy faces growing challenges and threats from China and Russia, who are developing and deploying advanced anti-access/area denial capabilities, such as submarines, missiles, and cyber weapons, to challenge the U.S. presence and influence in the Indo-Pacific and Europe. The Navy also faces emerging and evolving challenges from rogue regimes, such as Iran and North Korea, and violent non-state actors, such as terrorists and pirates, who pose threats to the U.S. interests and allies in the Middle East and Africa.

The Navy’s adoption of Orca XLUUVs and other unmanned systems demonstrates the Navy’s commitment and ability to adapt and innovate to meet these challenges and to maintain its maritime superiority. The Navy’s use of Orca XLUUVs and other unmanned systems also reaffirms the Navy’s role and responsibility as the “keepers of the peace” in a turbulent and uncertain world, and as a vital partner and leader in the international community, working with allies and partners to uphold the rules-based order and to promote peace and security.

What others are saying

  • “This has been a very busy year for the XLUUV team and their hard work is culminating in delivery of the Navy’s first-ever unmanned diesel-electric submarine. We look forward to continued success with our Boeing teammates in fielding this important capability for the warfighter.” – Capt. Scot Searles, US Navy Unmanned Maritime Systems Program Manager
  • “The Orca XLUUV is a multi-phased accelerated acquisition featuring a full and open competition to industry to design, fabricate, test and deliver systems to the US Navy. The navy selected the best value of price and technical capabilities.” – Alan Baribeau, US Naval Sea Systems Command spokesperson
  • “Orca XLUUV is a game-changing capability that will provide the Navy with a long-range, long-endurance, multi-mission undersea vehicle that will complement and augment the Navy’s undersea force structure.” – Rear Adm. Casey Moton, US Navy Program Executive Officer for Unmanned and Small Combatants

Conclusion

We at Americans for a Stronger Navy congratulate the Navy and Boeing on the delivery of the first Orca XLUUV, and we look forward to seeing more of these vehicles in the fleet. We believe that Orca XLUUV is a critical and revolutionary capability that will enhance the Navy’s undersea warfare and deterrence posture, and that will support the Navy’s strategic plan and its 30-year shipbuilding plan.

We urge Congress and the public to support the Navy’s acquisition and development of Orca XLUUV and other unmanned systems, and to provide the necessary funding and oversight for their implementation. We also encourage the Navy to continue to improve its performance and accountability, and to foster a culture of innovation and excellence.

We also commend the Navy for its continued engagement and cooperation with its allies and partners, and for its dedication and service to the nation and the world. We stand with the Navy, and we thank them for their service and sacrifice.